A nurse is reviewing client care assignments prior to the beginning of a shift. Which of the following client assignments should the nurse identify as being outside the scope of practice for an LPN?
A client who has a new onset of chest pain
A client who has a tracheostomy
A client who is receiving enteral feedings
A client who has urinary retention
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should identify that caring for a client who has a new onset of chest pain is outside the scope of practice for an LPN. This is a complex and potentially life-threatening situation that requires the assessment and intervention of a registered nurse (RN) or other advanced practice provider.
b) Caring for a client who has a tracheostomy is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
c) Caring for a client who is receiving enteral feedings is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
d) Caring for a client who has urinary retention is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
The nurse should respond by recommending that the parent avoids administering aspirin to the child. The use of aspirin in children, especially those under the age of 18, is associated with the risk of developing Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition that affects the liver and brain. It is important to educate parents about the potential risks of using aspirin in children, particularly when they have a fever. Instead, the nurse should advise the parent to use appropriate dosages of acetaminophen or ibuprofen based on the child's weight and follow the label directions for administration.
Option a suggests following the label directions based on the child's weight, which may not specifically address the use of aspirin in children and the risk of Reye's syndrome. Option c, stating that the child will require an antibiotic if she develops a fever, is incorrect because antibiotics are not indicated for all fevers and should only be prescribed if there is an underlying bacterial infection. Option d, suggesting that the child can have two baby aspirins every 4 hours, is incorrect and contradicts the recommendation to avoid administering aspirin to the child.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should include the instruction to "Rehearse your escape route" in the safety plan for a client who reports partner violence. A safety plan is a personalized and practical plan on how to remain safe in an abusive relationship while preparing to leave when the timing is right and safe to do so . Rehearsing an escape route can help the client be prepared and know what to do in case they need to leave quickly.
Option a is incorrect because calling a shelter in another county may not be the most practical or effective option for the client.
Option b is incorrect because leaving an abusive partner immediately may not always be the safest option for the client.
Option c is incorrect because keeping a packed bag by the front door may not be the most practical or effective option for the client.
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