A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a newborn about bathing. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Check the water temperature with your finger"
"Hold your baby under running water when washing his hair,"
"Cleanse the eyes from the inner canthus outward.
"Set the water heater to 125.6 degrees Fahrenheit."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Check the water temperature with your finger": Checking water temperature with a finger is unreliable because fingers may tolerate higher temperatures without discomfort. It is recommended to use the inside of the wrist or a thermometer to ensure the water is warm but not hot, typically around 100°F (37.8°C), to prevent burns.
B. "Hold your baby under running water when washing his hair": Holding a newborn under running water is unsafe because it can cause sudden chilling, difficulty breathing, or even slipping. Instead, caregivers should use a damp, warm washcloth or gently pour water over the baby's head while securely supporting it.
C. "Cleanse the eyes from the inner canthus outward": Cleaning from the inner to the outer canthus is correct technique because it prevents introducing contaminants into the tear duct. This motion also minimizes the spread of bacteria, reducing the risk of eye infections in the delicate eyes of a newborn.
D. "Set the water heater to 125.6 degrees Fahrenheit": A water heater set to 125.6°F presents a high risk of scald burns in infants. Safety guidelines recommend setting the water heater to no higher than 120°F (48.9°C) to reduce the risk of accidental burns during bathing or household water use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Smoking in bed: Smoking in bed is a major fire hazard and one of the leading causes of residential fires. Falling asleep with a lit cigarette can easily ignite bedding, mattresses, or upholstered furniture, leading to fast-spreading, deadly fires. This behavior significantly increases the risk of injury or death from residential fires.
B. Leaving the stove on: Leaving the stove unattended can also cause kitchen fires, but cooking-related incidents typically lead to localized fires rather than being the top cause of overall residential fires. Proper supervision while cooking is important, but smoking in bed remains a more dangerous, widespread cause of fatal home fires.
C. Lack of smoke detectors: Lack of smoke detectors does not cause fires but delays detection, increasing the risk of injury or death once a fire has already started. While smoke detectors are crucial for early warning and safety, they are not an ignition source that directly leads to the start of residential fires.
D. Placing a space heater 5ft from bed: Placing a space heater 5 feet away from a bed is generally considered safe, as heaters need clearance but are unlikely to cause fires at that distance. Improper use of space heaters can be hazardous, but when correctly placed, they are not the primary cause of residential fires compared to smoking in bed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Attach a blood pressure cuff to the client's upper arm: A blood pressure cuff is not involved in obtaining a 12-lead ECG. Although blood pressure may be assessed separately, it is not part of the ECG procedure itself and would not aid in capturing accurate cardiac electrical activity.
B. Assist the client to the orthopneic position: The orthopneic position, which involves leaning forward, is used to ease breathing difficulties, not for ECG recording. For an ECG, the client should be lying flat or in a semi-reclined supine position to ensure consistent and accurate electrode placement.
C. Tell the client to expect a mild stinging sensation during the test: A 12-lead ECG is a painless, non-invasive procedure. Electrodes are applied to the skin's surface to measure electrical activity; there should be no pain or stinging involved unless the skin is abraded during preparation.
D. Instruct the client to remain as still as possible during the recording: Movement can cause artifacts on the ECG tracing, making it difficult to interpret accurately. Instructing the client to stay still helps ensure a clean recording and minimizes interference from muscle tremors or motion.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
