A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will need to urinate frequently throughout the day."
"I should wipe myself from back to front."
"I should wear nylon underwear."
"I will test my urine for ketones daily."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Frequent urination is a common symptom of urinary tract infections. It helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.
Choice B reason:
Wiping from back to front can introduce bacteria from the anal area to the urethra, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. The correct technique is to wipe from front to back
Choice C reason:
Nylon underwear can trap moisture, creating an environment conducive to bacterial growth. Cotton underwear is recommended for better air circulation.
Choice D reason:
Testing urine for ketones is not directly related to preventing urinary tract infections. Ketone testing is more relevant for individuals with diabetes to monitor for ketoacidosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
- Convert the infant's weight from pounds to kilograms: 22 Ib / 2.2 = 10 kg
- Calculate the daily dose of azithromycin: 10 mg/kg/day x 10 kg = 100 mg/day
- Calculate the volume of azithromycin oral suspension needed: 100 mg/day / (200 mg/5 mL) = 2.5 mL/day
- Round the answer to the nearest tenth: 2.5 mL/day
- The nurse should plan to administer 2.5 mL of azithromycin oral suspension to the infant.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Roseola infantum is a common viral illness in infants and young children, but it is not considered a notifiable infectious disease.
Choice B reason:
Correct. Measles is a notifiable infectious disease. This means that healthcare providers are required to report any diagnosed cases to public health authorities due to its potential for outbreaks.
Choice C reason:
Fifth disease, caused by parvovirus B19, is typically a mild viral illness in children and is not classified as a notifiable infectious disease.
Choice D reason:
Scabies is a parasitic infestation, not an infectious disease. It is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite and is not considered notifiable.
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