A nurse is preparing to administer azithromycin oral suspension 10 mg/kg/day to a 15-month- old infant who has otitis media. The infant weighs 22 Ib. The amount available is azithromycin oral suspension 200 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
- Convert the infant's weight from pounds to kilograms: 22 Ib / 2.2 = 10 kg
- Calculate the daily dose of azithromycin: 10 mg/kg/day x 10 kg = 100 mg/day
- Calculate the volume of azithromycin oral suspension needed: 100 mg/day / (200 mg/5 mL) = 2.5 mL/day
- Round the answer to the nearest tenth: 2.5 mL/day
- The nurse should plan to administer 2.5 mL of azithromycin oral suspension to the infant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Reducing fiber intake is not necessary for a client in skeletal traction. Maintaining a balanced diet, including fiber, is important for overall health.
Choice B reason:
The nurse should not lift the traction weights off the floor. The weights must hang freely to provide the necessary traction.
Choice C reason:
Performing passive range-of-motion exercises helps prevent stiffness and muscle atrophy in the affected extremity. This is an important nursing intervention for a client in skeletal traction.
Choice D reason:
Applying protective padding to the pin sites is essential to prevent pressure and irritation. However, this action alone does not address the need for range-of-motion exercises.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Avoiding discussing the child's diagnosis with the sibling may create unnecessary secrecy and could hinder the sibling's understanding and coping.
Choice B reason:
Designating one parent to stay at home with the sibling may not be necessary, as both parents can still provide support and care for both children.
Choice C reason:
Avoiding having the sibling visit the child in the facility may isolate them and prevent opportunities for bonding and support.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging phone calls between the siblings allows them to maintain communication, express their feelings, and support each other during the separation caused by hospitalization.
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