A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a toddler who has conjunctivitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Remove secretions by wiping from the outer corner of the eye to the inner canthus.
Clean the eye with a moist cloth.
Keep the eye covered with a compress.
Apply eye ointment in the morning.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Wiping from the outer corner of the eye to the inner canthus is incorrect because this can introduce bacteria from the outer part of the eye into the inner part, which could exacerbate the infection. The proper technique is to wipe from the inner canthus to the outer canthus to prevent contamination.
B. Cleaning the eye with a moist cloth is appropriate for conjunctivitis as it helps remove secretions and crusts that accumulate. Using a clean, moist cloth minimizes irritation to the eye.
C. Keeping the eye covered with a compress is not recommended unless directed by a provider. Compresses could increase irritation or harbor bacteria if not kept clean.
D. Applying eye ointment in the morning is not optimal because ointment should generally be applied at night to prevent blurred vision during the day. The nurse should advise applying it as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A hot spot on the cast may indicate localized infection. When the skin underneath the cast becomes infected, it can lead to localized warmth, tenderness, and redness. It is important to promptly assess and address the situation, as infections can progress quickly in these circumstances.
B. General edema of the toes is a common response to immobilization and injury, but it does not specifically indicate infection. It is more likely related to inflammation or impaired circulation from the cast.
C. Pruritus (itching) under the cast can occur due to the skin's reaction to the cast material, dryness, or moisture accumulation, but it is not necessarily an indication of infection.
D. Pain at the fracture site is common and expected as the fracture heals, but it alone is not an indication of infection unless associated with other symptoms like fever, warmth, or drainage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Using a dime-sized amount of the medication is not the recommended instruction for tretinoin. A small, pea-sized amount is typically advised to avoid irritation and overuse.
B. Tretinoin should be applied at night, not in the morning, as it increases sensitivity to sunlight and can cause irritation when exposed to sunlight.
C. It is generally recommended to wait 20-30 minutes after washing the face before applying tretinoin, not just 5 minutes. This allows the skin to dry completely, reducing irritation.
D. Tretinoin can cause skin sensitivity, making the skin more prone to sunburn. Using a sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher is crucial to protect the skin from harmful UV rays while using tretinoin.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.