A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn about home safety precautions.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold weather."
"I will place my newborn face up on a pillow when sleeping."
"I will attach the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a string at bedtime."
"I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib."
The Correct Answer is D
Answer: D. I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib.
Rationale: The parent should make sure that the mattress fits snugly in the crib and that there are no gaps between the mattress and the side of the crib that could trap the newborn's head or body. This reduces the risk of suffocation or entrapment. The other statements by the parent are incorrect and unsafe practices that could harm the newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Varicella zoster is highly contagious, and airborne precautions should be implemented. Assigning the client to a negative pressure airflow room helps prevent the spread of the virus to others by containing and filtering the air within the room.
In addition to airborne precautions, contact precautions should also be implemented. This includes using gloves and gowns when providing care to the client to minimize direct contact with infectious materials.
The other options listed are not appropriate interventions for a client with varicella zoster: While it is important to minimize close contact with an infectious client, varicella zoster is
primarily transmitted through airborne droplets. Visitors should follow the appropriate precautions, such as wearing masks and adhering to hand hygiene, rather than just maintaining a certain distance.
Aspirin should not be given to clients with varicella zoster, especially children, due to the risk of developing Reye's syndrome. Reye's syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can cause swelling in the liver and brain. Acetaminophen (paracetamol) is typically recommended for managing fever in clients with varicella zoster.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
"You should administer the medication at bedtime." This statement is incorrect option. Administering methylphenidate at bedtime is not appropriate because it is a stimulant medication, and taking it in the evening could interfere with the child's ability to fall asleep and disrupt their sleep pattern.
Choice Breason:
"Your child should avoid foods containing tyramine. “This statement is incorrect option. Tyramine is not a concern with methylphenidate. Tyramine is associated with certain antidepressant medications, such as MAO inhibitors. Methylphenidate is not a MAO inhibitor, so there is no need for the child to avoid tyramine-containing foods.
Choice Creason:
"You should administer the medication after breakfast." This is the correct option. Administering methylphenidate after breakfast is a common practice because it allows the child to benefit from the medication during school hours when improved attention and focus are needed the most.
Choice Dreason:
"Your child should avoid excess sodium intake." This statement is an incorrect option. Excess sodium intake is not directly related to methylphenidate use. However, it is generally a good idea for anyone, including children, to have a balanced and healthy diet, which may include monitoring sodium intake. But it is not specifically tied to the administration of methylphenidate.
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