A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a caregiver of a 2-month-old infant about developmentally appropriate toys. which of the following toys should the nurse include in the teaching?

A) Patient care technician: While a patient care technician (PCT) is an important part of the healthcare team, their role generally focuses on providing direct patient care tasks such as monitoring vital signs, assisting with activities of daily living, and supporting the nursing staff. They do not have the expertise to address complex medication interactions, so they are not the appropriate referral in this scenario.

B) Psychologist: A psychologist focuses on providing mental health support, including therapy and counseling. While medication interactions may be of concern in patients receiving psychiatric medications, a psychologist does not typically have the medical knowledge to assess or manage pharmacological interactions. The nurse would not make a referral to a psychologist for this issue.

C) Social worker: Social workers are important for addressing the social and emotional needs of patients, including helping with care coordination, support, and resources. However, they are not trained to evaluate or address medication interactions. This issue would be outside of their scope of practice.

D) Advanced practice nurse: An advanced practice nurse (APN), such as a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist, has advanced training in diagnosing, managing, and prescribing medications. They are the most appropriate team member to assess the potential interactions of the client’s medications and make any necessary adjustments to their medication regimen. The nurse should refer the client to an APN for expertise in this area.

A) "I should expect my periods to resume in 1 month.": This statement suggests a misunderstanding of the procedure. After a vaginal hysterectomy, periods will not resume because the uterus is removed. If a client expresses such expectations, it may indicate a lack of understanding about the procedure's outcomes and risks, meaning informed consent may not have been adequately given.

B) "I will have a large scar on my stomach after this procedure.": A vaginal hysterectomy is typically performed through the vaginal canal, not requiring an abdominal incision. Therefore, this statement reflects a misunderstanding of the procedure's approach, and would indicate that the client has not been fully informed about the surgical method.

C) "I am thankful I am done having children.": This statement indicates that the client has understood one of the key reasons for having a vaginal hysterectomy. The procedure typically results in the inability to conceive children, which is an important consideration for informed consent. It shows the client is aware of the consequences and is making an informed decision.

D) "I will no longer need regular gynecological examination.": This statement reflects a misunderstanding. Even after a hysterectomy, it’s important for clients to continue routine gynecological exams, as they may still need to monitor other aspects of their reproductive health, including the vagina and ovaries (if retained). It indicates that the client may not have been fully informed about post-operative care requirements.