A nurse is collecting data from a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the toddler for a physical examination?
Allow the toddler to handle the equipment.
Completely undress the toddler.
Thoroughly explain each procedure to the toddler.
Start the examination with routine immunizations.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Allowing the toddler to explore and handle the equipment can help build trust and reduce anxiety during the examination.
B. Completely undressing the toddler might cause anxiety and discomfort.
C. Thorough explanations are more suitable for older children, as toddlers might not fully understand.
D. Starting with immunizations might create anxiety, and it's better to establish rapport before introducing potentially distressing procedures.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "If you are allergic to gluten you should not receive this vaccine."Gluten allergy is not a contraindication for the MMR vaccine. The vaccine does not contain gluten, and an allergy to gluten would not prevent someone from safely receiving the vaccine. However, individuals with severe allergies to neomycin or gelatin (which are components of the vaccine) should not receive it.
B. "Avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine."The MMR vaccine contains live attenuated viruses, and there is a theoretical risk to the fetus if a woman becomes pregnant shortly after vaccination. Therefore, it is recommended that women avoid becoming pregnant for at least 28 days after receiving the MMR vaccine to reduce any potential risks.
C. "Avoid breastfeeding for 3 days after receiving the vaccine."The MMR vaccine is safe for breastfeeding mothers and does not require any interruption in breastfeeding. The vaccine viruses are not transmitted through breast milk in a way that would harm the infant.
D. "Your partner should also receive the MMR vaccine."While it is important for all individuals to be up-to-date on their vaccinations, the partner's vaccination status is unrelated to the postpartum administration of the MMR vaccine to the client. This instruction does not address a specific concern related to the postpartum period or the MMR vaccine's administration at this time.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Allowing a family member to stay with the body is a common practice in many cultures, but it is not specific to Islamic practices.
B. Positioning the head northward is not a specific requirement of Islamic postmortem care.
C. Correct. Positioning the client's head toward Mecca is an important aspect of Islamic postmortem care, as Muslims pray facing Mecca.
D. Allowing a family member to stay with the body for a specific duration is not a specific Islamic practice.
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