A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the nutritional needs of preschoolers with a group of parents. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as a source of complete protein?
Pinto beans
Eggs
Broccoli
Peanut butter
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pinto beans are an excellent source of protein but are considered an incomplete protein because they lack some essential amino acids. Combining them with other plant-based foods (e.g., ricE. can create a complete protein.
B. Eggs are a complete protein source, meaning they contain all nine essential amino acids required for growth and development. They are an ideal protein source for preschoolers.
C. Broccoli is a nutritious vegetable but is not a significant source of protein. It provides fiber, vitamins, and minerals but does not contain all essential amino acids.
D. Peanut butter is high in protein but is also an incomplete protein. Like beans, it must be combined with complementary proteins, such as whole grains, to provide all essential amino acids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Saying, "It is not your fault that this happened," is correct. This statement reassures the child that they are not to blame for the abuse, which is crucial in reducing feelings of guilt or self-blame. It also helps build trust between the child and the nurse.
B. Saying, "This should not have happened to you," is incorrect. While it acknowledges the wrongdoing, it does not directly reassure the child that they are not responsible for the situation.
C. Saying, "I promise I won’t tell anyone about this," is incorrect and unethical. Healthcare professionals are mandated reporters and must report suspected abuse to the appropriate authorities. Making such a promise could lead to broken trust when the nurse is required to disclose the information.
D. Saying, "You should have told someone about this sooner," is incorrect. This statement may make the child feel guilty or ashamed for not speaking up earlier, which can discourage further disclosure and hinder emotional healing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Mix the medication in a bottle of formula is incorrect. Mixing medication in a bottle of formula may cause the infant to not receive the full dose of the medication if they do not finish the bottle. It also creates the risk of the infant associating the medication with the feeding, which could lead to future feeding issues.
B. Mix the medication with a small amount of honey is incorrect. Honey should not be given to infants under 1 year of age due to the risk of botulism. Additionally, mixing medication with any substance should be avoided unless directed by the provider.
C. Place the medication in the back of the infant's throat using a dropper is incorrect. Administering medication in the back of the throat with a dropper can be dangerous and may lead to choking. The medication should be given in a controlled manner.
D. Place the medication in an oral syringe is correct. An oral syringe is the safest method for administering medication to an infant. It allows the nurse to measure the dose accurately and administer the medication slowly to ensure it is swallowed safely.
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