A nurse is reinforcing teaching about quickening with a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Quickening occurs between the first and second months of pregnancy.
Quickening occurs between the fourth and fifth months of pregnancy.
Quickening starts soon after implantation.
Quickening starts during the last weeks of pregnancy.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Quickening occurs between the first and second months of pregnancy. This statement is incorrect. Quickening is the term used to describe the first sensations of fetal movement, which usually occur between the 18th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. During the first and second months of pregnancy, the fetus is too small for the mother to feel any movement. This choice is inaccurate.
Choice B rationale:
Quickening occurs between the fourth and fifth months of pregnancy. This is the correct choice. Quickening typically occurs between the 18th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. It marks an important milestone in pregnancy when the mother can start feeling the baby's movements. This is a key point to include in teaching.
Choice C rationale:
Quickening starts soon after implantation. This statement is inaccurate. Quickening does not occur immediately after implantation. Implantation typically occurs around 6-10 days after fertilization. Quickening happens much later in pregnancy, as previously mentioned, between the fourth and fifth months.
Choice D rationale:
Quickening starts during the last weeks of pregnancy. This statement is also incorrect. Quickening is a term used to describe the first movements of the fetus, and it occurs during the second trimester of pregnancy, not during the last weeks. This choice is not accurate.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To calculate the estimated date of delivery (EDD) using Naegele’s rule, the nurse would:
- Add one year to the year of the last menstrual period (LMP).
- Subtract three months from the month of the LMP.
- Add seven days to the day of the LMP.
Given the first day of the client’s last menstrual period was April 4, 2023:
- Adding one year: April 4, 2024
- Subtracting three months: January 4, 2024
- Adding seven days: January 11, 2024
So, the nurse should tell the client that her estimated date of delivery (EDD) isJanuary 11, 2024.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Urinary retention is not a typical sign preceding the onset of labor. It's important to provide accurate information to the client, and this statement is not relevant to signs of impending labor.
Choice B rationale:
A decrease in vaginal discharge is not a typical sign preceding the onset of labor. The client should be informed about changes in cervical mucus, which is part of the mucus plug, but a decrease in vaginal discharge is not a specific indicator of impending labor.
Choice C rationale:
Experiencing a surge of energy is not a typical sign preceding the onset of labor. Some clients may report increased energy before labor, but it's not a reliable indicator for all.
Choice D rationale:
Having a weight gain of 0.5 to 1.5 kilograms is a sign that precedes the onset of labor. This weight gain is often attributed to increased amniotic fluid or edema and is associated with impending labor. This choice is the correct answer.
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