A nurse is reinforcing teaching about quickening with a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Quickening occurs between the first and second months of pregnancy.
Quickening occurs between the fourth and fifth months of pregnancy.
Quickening starts soon after implantation.
Quickening starts during the last weeks of pregnancy.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Quickening occurs between the first and second months of pregnancy. This statement is incorrect. Quickening is the term used to describe the first sensations of fetal movement, which usually occur between the 18th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. During the first and second months of pregnancy, the fetus is too small for the mother to feel any movement. This choice is inaccurate.
Choice B rationale:
Quickening occurs between the fourth and fifth months of pregnancy. This is the correct choice. Quickening typically occurs between the 18th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. It marks an important milestone in pregnancy when the mother can start feeling the baby's movements. This is a key point to include in teaching.
Choice C rationale:
Quickening starts soon after implantation. This statement is inaccurate. Quickening does not occur immediately after implantation. Implantation typically occurs around 6-10 days after fertilization. Quickening happens much later in pregnancy, as previously mentioned, between the fourth and fifth months.
Choice D rationale:
Quickening starts during the last weeks of pregnancy. This statement is also incorrect. Quickening is a term used to describe the first movements of the fetus, and it occurs during the second trimester of pregnancy, not during the last weeks. This choice is not accurate.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increasing carbohydrates to 65% of daily nutritional intake is not the appropriate action for a client with blood glucose levels ranging from 180 mg/dL to 250 mg/dL following meals. In this scenario, the client's blood glucose levels are already elevated, and increasing carbohydrates may further exacerbate hyperglycemia. It's important to focus on blood glucose control rather than increasing carbohydrate intake.
Choice B rationale:
Scheduling a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test is not the immediate action required in this case. While this test can help diagnose gestational diabetes, the client's elevated post-meal blood glucose levels are already a concern. The primary concern is addressing and managing these high levels before proceeding with additional testing.
Choice C rationale:
Anticipating an order for insulin administration is the correct action. When a client with gestational diabetes has blood glucose levels consistently above the target range, despite dietary modifications, insulin administration may be necessary to achieve glycemic control. This is a key intervention to prevent complications for both the mother and the baby.
Choice D rationale:
Obtaining an HbA1c is not typically done during pregnancy to assess glucose control, as it reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months. In this case, more immediate monitoring and intervention are required to address the high post-meal blood glucose levels. Now, let's move on to the final question.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "I will eat every 6 hours throughout the day," is not the best approach for a client with hyperemesis gravidarum. Eating at regular intervals may not be well-tolerated in this condition, as frequent nausea and vomiting can make it challenging to keep food down.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "I will drink water with my meals," is generally a good practice during pregnancy to stay hydrated. However, for a client with hyperemesis gravidarum, it may be advisable to separate fluid intake from meals to minimize the risk of triggering nausea.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "I will limit my protein intake," is not a recommended approach, especially for a pregnant client. Protein is essential for fetal development, and limiting protein intake may not provide adequate nutrition for the growing fetus.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "I will eat crackers before I get out of bed in the morning," is a good strategy for managing morning sickness, which is common in pregnancy. Eating plain crackers before getting out of bed can help alleviate nausea and stabilize blood sugar levels.
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