A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home safety with the parent of an 8-month-old infant. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Answer: A

Rationale:

A) Ampicillin: Ampicillin is contraindicated for this client because it belongs to the penicillin class of antibiotics. Since the client is allergic to penicillin, administering ampicillin could trigger an allergic reaction, which could range from mild rash to severe anaphylaxis.

B) Erythromycin: Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and can be used as an alternative for clients who are allergic to penicillin. It is often prescribed for group B streptococcus infections in penicillin-allergic clients, making it a suitable option in this case.

C) Cefazolin: Cefazolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic and is generally considered safe for clients with a penicillin allergy, except in cases of severe penicillin allergies. Cross-reactivity is low, and cefazolin can be an appropriate choice for treating group B streptococcus.

D) Clindamycin: Clindamycin is a lincosamide antibiotic and is often used for clients with penicillin allergies. It is effective against group B streptococcus and does not belong to the penicillin or cephalosporin classes, making it a suitable option for this client.

The nurse should allow the family as much time as they want with the client who has just died. This promotes comfort for the family and allows them to say goodbye to their loved one.

a) Using paper tape to hold the client's eyelids open is not appropriate and can be distressing for the family.

b) Placing the client in a supine position is not necessary and may not be comfortable for the client.

c) Avoiding repeating information about the client's death is not helpful. The nurse should provide clear and honest information to the family and answer any questions they may have.