A nurse is reinforcing information with a client who wishes to complete their advance directives.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
“You must have advance directives in place in order to refuse recommended treatment.”.
“An attorney is needed in order for you to name a designee in your health care proxy.”.
“A living will can be an oral statement that you agree upon with your provider.”.
“You can decline to have certain medical procedures performed in your living will.”.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. A living will can specify which medical procedures a person wants or does not want to receive in certain situations, such as when they are terminally ill or permanently unconscious.
A living will is a type of advance directive, which is a legal document that provides instructions for medical care if a person is unable to make decisions for themselves.
Choice A is wrong because a person does not need to have advance directives in order to refuse recommended treatment.
They have the right to accept or decline any medical intervention at any time, as long as they are competent and able to communicate their wishes.
Choice B is wrong because a person does not need an attorney to name a designee in their health care proxy.
A health care proxy is another type of advance directive that appoints a person to make health care decisions for someone else if they are unable to do so.
A health care proxy can be completed without involving a lawyer, as long as it meets the state’s requirements for a valid document.
Choice C is wrong because a living will cannot be an oral statement that a person agrees upon with their provider.
A living will must be in writing and follow the state’s laws for creating legal documents.
Depending on the state, a living will may need to be signed by a witness or notarized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. “I’ll think about my grandfather’s farm to reduce pain.” This statement indicates an understanding of guided imagery, which is a relaxation technique that aims to help lower the levels of stress hormones and pain perception by imagining a scene that involves each of the senses and positive emotions.
Guided imagery can help to distract from pain signals and reduce anxiety, which can also contribute to pain.
Choice A is wrong because it does not involve creating a specific imagined reality, but rather noticing the sensation of muscle tension, which may increase awareness of pain.
Choice B is wrong because it does not involve using all of the senses and emotions, but rather listening to music, which may be relaxing but not as effective as guided imagery for pain relief.
Choice C is wrong because it does not involve imagining a scene, but rather using focused breathing to control pain, which is another relaxation technique but not guided imagery.
Correct Answer is ["7"]
Explanation
Determine the total daily dose required in milligrams:
The prescribed dose is 80 mg/kg/day.
The child's weight is 35 kg.
Totaldailydose=80mg/kg/day×35kg
Calculate the total daily dose:
Totaldailydose=2800mg/day
Divide the total daily dose into four doses:
Doseperadministration: 2800mg/day ÷ 4 =700mg
Determine the volume of the oral suspension to administer per dose:
The available concentration of sucralfate oral suspension is 1 g/10 mL.
Convert 1 g to mg:
1g=1000mg.
Calculate the volume needed for 700 mg:
Volume(mL) = Desireddose(mg)÷Concentration(mg/mL)
Concentration = 1000mg÷10mL = 100mg/mL
Volume(mL) = 700 mg ÷ 100mg/mL
= 7 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 7 mL of sucralfate oral suspension per dose.
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