A nurse is reinforcing information with a client who wishes to complete their advance directives.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
“You must have advance directives in place in order to refuse recommended treatment.”.
“An attorney is needed in order for you to name a designee in your health care proxy.”.
“A living will can be an oral statement that you agree upon with your provider.”.
“You can decline to have certain medical procedures performed in your living will.”.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. A living will can specify which medical procedures a person wants or does not want to receive in certain situations, such as when they are terminally ill or permanently unconscious.
A living will is a type of advance directive, which is a legal document that provides instructions for medical care if a person is unable to make decisions for themselves.
Choice A is wrong because a person does not need to have advance directives in order to refuse recommended treatment.
They have the right to accept or decline any medical intervention at any time, as long as they are competent and able to communicate their wishes.
Choice B is wrong because a person does not need an attorney to name a designee in their health care proxy.
A health care proxy is another type of advance directive that appoints a person to make health care decisions for someone else if they are unable to do so.
A health care proxy can be completed without involving a lawyer, as long as it meets the state’s requirements for a valid document.
Choice C is wrong because a living will cannot be an oral statement that a person agrees upon with their provider.
A living will must be in writing and follow the state’s laws for creating legal documents.
Depending on the state, a living will may need to be signed by a witness or notarized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Use a filter needle to aspirate the medication.
This is because a filter needle can prevent glass particles from being drawn into the syringe when aspirating medication from an ampule.
Glass particles can cause harm to the patient if injected.
Choice A is wrong because cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is not necessary and may contaminate the medication.
Choice B is wrong because adding 0.5 mL of diluent to the medication may alter the concentration and dosage of the medication.
Choice D is wrong because injecting air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe is not required and may create pressure that can cause the ampule to break.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. A living will can specify which medical procedures a person wants or does not want to receive in certain situations, such as when they are terminally ill or permanently unconscious.
A living will is a type of advance directive, which is a legal document that provides instructions for medical care if a person is unable to make decisions for themselves.
Choice A is wrong because a person does not need to have advance directives in order to refuse recommended treatment.
They have the right to accept or decline any medical intervention at any time, as long as they are competent and able to communicate their wishes.
Choice B is wrong because a person does not need an attorney to name a designee in their health care proxy.
A health care proxy is another type of advance directive that appoints a person to make health care decisions for someone else if they are unable to do so.
A health care proxy can be completed without involving a lawyer, as long as it meets the state’s requirements for a valid document.
Choice C is wrong because a living will cannot be an oral statement that a person agrees upon with their provider.
A living will must be in writing and follow the state’s laws for creating legal documents.
Depending on the state, a living will may need to be signed by a witness or notarized.
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