A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the guardian of a preschooler who has a fiberglass arm cast. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will make sure my child's arm doesn't hang down for more than 30 minutes."
"It is okay to submerge the cast for 5 minutes during my child's bath time."
"I will ensure my child avoids moving their fingers while the cast is in place."
"It is okay to use a pencil to scratch inside my child's cast."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Ensuring the child’s arm doesn’t hang down for extended periods can help prevent swelling and discomfort.
B. Submerging a fiberglass cast can damage the material and is not recommended.
C. It is important to encourage the child to move their fingers to maintain circulation and prevent stiffness.
D. Using a pencil to scratch inside the cast can cause injury or damage to the skin and should be avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A urine collection device is not appropriate for collecting stool specimens. It is designed for urine collection, not stool.
B. This method is suitable for collecting a stool specimen for the purpose of checking for ova and parasites if a stool sample is not immediately available. It helps ensure that the sample is collected directly from the rectal area.
C. Povidone-iodine (Betadine) can interfere with the results of ova and parasite testing. It is not appropriate to use it for transferring or handling stool specimens.
D. Stool specimens for ova and parasites should ideally be kept cool and sent to the lab as soon as possible. Room temperature storage can affect the integrity of the specimen and impact the accuracy of the test.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
Medication (Ceftriaxone): Given the infant's history of amoxicillin allergy, there is a potential cross-reactivity concern with cephalosporins like ceftriaxone. It's crucial to clarify the allergy details and assess for any potential allergic reactions before administering.
Finding (Allergy): The infant has a documented allergy to amoxicillin, which raises concerns about potential cross-reactivity with cephalosporins, including ceftriaxone. Clarifying the allergy details ensures safe administration and prevents adverse reactions.
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