A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who is hypoglycemic. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Fruity breath odor

Flushed skin

Thirst

Headache

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Fruity breath odor is associated with hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis, not hypoglycemia.
B. Flushed skin is not a typical symptom of hypoglycemia.
C. Thirst is commonly associated with hyperglycemia.
D. Headache is a common symptom of hypoglycemia due to the lack of glucose supply to the brain.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Meperidine is not recommended for pain management in sickle cell crisis due to the risk of seizures and neurotoxicity. Fever should be managed with antipyretics like acetaminophen.
B. Increasing, not decreasing, daily oral fluid intake is important to help reduce blood viscosity and prevent further sickling of red blood cells.
C. Maintaining bed rest helps to reduce oxygen demand and prevent hypoxemia, which can exacerbate the vaso-occlusive crisis.
D. Applying cold compresses is not recommended as it can cause vasoconstriction and worsen the pain. Warm compresses are more appropriate for managing pain in sickle cell crisis.

A. Instruct the parent to give the child an oatmeal bath twice daily. B. Flush the area with cold, running water. C. Administer an oral corticosteroid. D. Apply calamine lotion to the affected area.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. An oatmeal bath can soothe the skin but is not the immediate first step.
B. Flushing the area with cold, running water helps remove the plant oils that cause the reaction and is the first step in managing poison ivy exposure.
C. Administering an oral corticosteroid may be necessary for severe reactions but is not the first action to take.
D. Calamine lotion can help with itching but should be applied after washing off the plant oils.

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A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who is hypoglycemic. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an adolescent client who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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