A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Reinforce discharge teaching with the client's partner who speaks the languages of both the client and the nurse.
Ask a nurse from another unit who speaks the same language as the client to reinforce the discharge teaching.
Request that a medical interpreter assist with translating the discharge teaching for the client.
Use nonverbal communication with gestures to reinforce discharge teaching with the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Reinforcing discharge teaching with the client's partner who speaks the languages of both the client and the nurse is not appropriate. While involving the client's partner may be helpful, it's essential to ensure that the information is accurately and comprehensively translated. Relying solely on the partner may not guarantee clear communication.
Choice B Reason:
Asking a nurse from another unit who speaks the same language as the client to reinforce the discharge teaching is inappropriate. While this option might be helpful if such a nurse is available, it may not always be practical to find a nurse who speaks the specific language required. Additionally, the nurse's expertise in the discharge instructions may vary.
Choice C Reason:
Requesting that a medical interpreter assist with translating the discharge teaching for the client is appropriate. Using a medical interpreter ensures accurate and clear communication, reducing the risk of misunderstandings. It promotes effective communication between the nurse and the client, ensuring that important information about post-discharge care is accurately conveyed.
Choice D Reason:
Using nonverbal communication with gestures to reinforce discharge teaching with the client is inappropriate. While nonverbal communication and gestures can be supplementary, relying solely on them may not convey detailed information accurately. Important details about medications, follow-up appointments, and self-care may be lost without verbal communication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Using the FACES pain scale to gauge the client's level of pain is appropriate. This scale relies on the client's ability to understand and communicate using a specific language, which might not be possible if there is a language barrier.
Choice B Reason:
Using a communication board to interact with the client is inappropriate. While communication boards can be helpful, they might not effectively gauge the client's level of pain, especially if the client's primary language isn't available on the board.
Choice C Reason:
Using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale to measure the client's pain level is appropriate. The FLACC scale is a pain assessment tool that evaluates pain in nonverbal patients or those who can't communicate effectively. It assesses facial expressions, leg movement, activity level, crying, and consolability to determine the level of pain the patient is experiencing.
Choice D Reason:
Asking an assistive personnel who speaks the same language as the client to interpret is inappropriate. Relying on an interpreter, even if they speak the same language as the client, might not be the best approach for pain assessment, as nuances related to pain expression and interpretation might be better captured through a standardized pain assessment tool like the FLACC scale.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Setting the maximum water heater temperature to 54.4° C (130° F) is appropriate. This temperature is too high and could pose a burn risk, especially for someone with impaired vision who might not easily detect very hot water.
Choice B Reason:
Painting the edges of steps for contrast is appropriate. This measure helps increase visibility by creating a visual contrast between the edges of steps and the surrounding area, aiding the individual in identifying the steps more easily, even with reduced vision.
Choice C Reason:
Securing extension cords across walkways is inappropriate. Placing extension cords across walkways can create tripping hazards, particularly for someone with vision loss who may have difficulty seeing these obstacles.
Choice D Reason:
Using 40-watt bulbs to light hallways is inappropriate. While adequate lighting is crucial for individuals with vision impairment, using only 40-watt bulbs might not provide sufficient illumination. It's recommended to use higher-wattage bulbs or brighter lighting sources to ensure better visibility in the home.
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