A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report at the start of the shift. Which of the following statements by the nurse giving report indicates to the oncoming nurse that she should assume total care for the client, rather than assigning tasks to the assistive personnel (AP)?
"The client works in the hospital radiology department."
"The client discussed having prior thoughts of suicide."
"The client's blood pressure and pulse have been fluctuating throughout the day."
"The client's family members have been present most of the day."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "The client works in the hospital radiology department": This information is irrelevant to the client’s current health status and does not imply a need for total care by the nurse.
B. "The client discussed having prior thoughts of suicide": While suicidal ideation is serious and requires careful monitoring and assessment, this information alone does not necessarily indicate that the nurse must assume total care. A nurse would still delegate non-critical tasks to the AP, but constant monitoring and appropriate interventions would still be the nurse’s responsibility.
C. "The client's blood pressure and pulse have been fluctuating throughout the day": Fluctuating vital signs, especially blood pressure and pulse, can indicate an unstable condition that may require immediate attention and careful monitoring. This scenario suggests that the client’s condition may be critical and requires ongoing assessment and evaluation by the nurse, rather than simply delegating tasks like monitoring vital signs to assistive personnel (AP). The nurse needs to assess the situation thoroughly, interpret the fluctuations, and adjust the care plan accordingly.
D. "The client's family members have been present most of the day": Family presence alone does not impact the need for total care by the nurse. It is important for the nurse to communicate with the family, but this statement does not indicate the need for the nurse to assume total care over other team members.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Clients will have a decreased incidence of foot amputations is a measurable outcome goal for a diabetes management program and aligns with long-term objectives of improving patient outcomes.
B. A facility will be reserved for the program is a logistical consideration but not a goal of the program itself.
C. Handouts and teaching materials will be distributed at the program is a part of the program's implementation, not a goal.
D. Proper foot care will be demonstrated to clients during the program is a teaching activity, not a program outcome goal.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The name of the provider who prescribed the medication is not necessary for the variance report; focus should be on the incident itself.
B. The time the client was to receive the medication should be included to document the discrepancy accurately.
C. The date of the incident is essential for accurate record-keeping and follow-up.
D. The client's vital signssuch as blood pressure are especially relevant for medications like furosemide, which affects fluid balance and blood pressure. These values help assess for harm or trends following the missed dose.
E. The potential adverse effects of the medication are not typically included in the incident report but might be noted in the client's ongoing care plan.
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