A nurse is participating in a disaster simulation in which a toxic substance is released into a crowded stadium. Multiple clients are transported to the facility. Which of the following activities would be the lowest priority for the nurse?
Maintaining a client tracking system
Performing concise client assessment
Preventing cross-contamination of clients
Transferring a client to the discharge location
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Maintaining a client tracking system is crucial for managing large numbers of clients during a disaster.
B. Performing concise client assessment is essential for determining the severity of each client’s condition and prioritizing care.
C. Preventing cross-contamination of clients is important to prevent the spread of toxic substances.
D. Transferring a client to the discharge location is the lowest priority during a disaster, as immediate care and management of acute conditions take precedence over discharge planning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The nurse does not relinquish accountability when delegating tasks to an AP; the nurse remains responsible for the overall care and outcomes.
B. Considering the AP's level of experience is crucial for effective delegation to ensure that tasks are matched to the AP's skills and knowledge.
C. Providing client education is generally beyond the scope of AP duties and should be performed by a licensed nurse.
D. Re-delegating tasks is not allowed; the original delegator remains responsible for ensuring the task is completed properly and should delegate directly to the appropriate individual.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "The client works in the hospital radiology department": This information is irrelevant to the client’s current health status and does not imply a need for total care by the nurse.
B. "The client discussed having prior thoughts of suicide": While suicidal ideation is serious and requires careful monitoring and assessment, this information alone does not necessarily indicate that the nurse must assume total care. A nurse would still delegate non-critical tasks to the AP, but constant monitoring and appropriate interventions would still be the nurse’s responsibility.
C. "The client's blood pressure and pulse have been fluctuating throughout the day": Fluctuating vital signs, especially blood pressure and pulse, can indicate an unstable condition that may require immediate attention and careful monitoring. This scenario suggests that the client’s condition may be critical and requires ongoing assessment and evaluation by the nurse, rather than simply delegating tasks like monitoring vital signs to assistive personnel (AP). The nurse needs to assess the situation thoroughly, interpret the fluctuations, and adjust the care plan accordingly.
D. "The client's family members have been present most of the day": Family presence alone does not impact the need for total care by the nurse. It is important for the nurse to communicate with the family, but this statement does not indicate the need for the nurse to assume total care over other team members.
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