A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of a newborn about measures to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following guardian statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will not allow anyone to smoke near my baby."

"I will place bumper pads in my baby's crib."

"My baby's head should be placed on a pillow for sleeping."

"My baby should sleep in a side-lying position."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

"I will not allow anyone to smoke near my baby."

A. Correct. Avoiding exposure to tobacco smoke is one of the measures to prevent SIDS, as it can affect the respiratory function and arousal of the newborn.
B. Incorrect. Placing bumper pads in the baby's crib is not recommended, as they can pose a suffocation or strangulation hazard for the newborn.
C. Incorrect. Placing the baby's head on a pillow for sleeping is not advised, as it can increase the risk of suffocation or rebreathing of carbon dioxide for the newborn.
D. Incorrect. Placing the baby in a side-lying position for sleeping is not suggested, as it can increase the likelihood of rolling over to a prone position, which is associated with a higher incidence of SIDS.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"How does this make you feel?"

A. "I'm sure your family does not want you to die." is not a therapeutic response, as it invalidates the client's feelings and imposes the nurse's own assumptions. This choice is incorrect.
B. Why would you believe such things?" is not a therapeutic response, as it sounds judgmental and confrontational, which can increase the client's defensiveness and resistance. This choice is incorrect.
C. "How does this make you feel?" is a therapeutic response, as it encourages the client to express and explore their emotions, which can help to build rapport and trust with the nurse. This choice is correct.
D. "You should talk to your family about your feelings." is not a therapeutic response, as it implies that the client is responsible for resolving their own problems and that their family is willing and able to listen and support them, which may not be true. This choice is incorrect.

A. Adjust the crutches for comfort as needed. B. Use a three-point gait. C. Wear leather-soled shoes. D. Advance the affected leg first when walking upstairs.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- A. Adjust the crutches for comfort as needed. This is incorrect because the crutches should be adjusted to fit the client's height and arm length, and should not be changed without proper guidance.

- B. Use a three-point gait. This is correct because this gait allows the client to avoid putting weight on the affected leg and maintain balance and stability.

- C. Wear leather-soled shoes. This is incorrect because leather-soled shoes can be slippery and increase the risk of falls and injuries.

- D. Advance the affected leg first when walking upstairs. This is incorrect because the client should advance the unaffected leg first when walking upstairs, and the affected leg first when walking downstairs.

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A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of a newborn about measures to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following guardian statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is admitting a client to the psychiatric unit after attempting suicide. The client states, "My family does not care whether I live or die." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a fracture of the right fibula with a shortleg cast in place and a new prescription for crutches. The client is non-weight-bearing for 6 weeks. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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