A nurse is providing teaching to an older adult client about methods to promote nighttime sleep. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Take a 1-hr nap during the day.
Perform exercises prior to bedtime.
Eat a light snack before bedtime.
Stay in bed at least 1 hr if unable to fall asleep.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Napping for an hour during the day can disrupt nighttime sleep.
B. Incorrect. Exercising prior to bedtime can stimulate the body and interfere with falling asleep.
C. Correct. Eating a light snack before bedtime can help prevent waking due to hunger during the night.
D. Incorrect. Staying in bed if unable to fall asleep can lead to frustration and associating the bed with wakefulness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication commonly used to manage seizures, including those associated with alcohol withdrawal. It acts as a central nervous system depressant, reducing excessive neuronal activity and helping control seizures. Diazepam is considered the first-line medication for managing alcohol withdrawal seizures due to its efficacy and safety profile when administered under medical supervision.
Choice B rationale:
Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist used primarily to treat alcohol and opioid dependence. It does not have a direct anticonvulsant effect and is not indicated for managing seizures associated with alcohol withdrawal. Naltrexone works by blocking the effects of opioids and reducing cravings, making it valuable in substance use disorder treatment but not in the acute management of seizures.
Choice C rationale:
Acamprosate is another medication used in the treatment of alcohol dependence. It helps maintain abstinence from alcohol by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms. However, it does not have anticonvulsant properties and is not used to manage seizures associated with alcohol withdrawal. Acamprosate is more focused on supporting long-term sobriety and preventing relapse in individuals
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Clamping the catheter tubing might not be necessary in this situation and could potentially cause urinary retention.
B. Incorrect. While obtaining a urine specimen might be necessary if there's suspicion of infection, the immediate concern in this case is the low urine output rather than infection. Therefore, this may not be the first action taken.
C. Incorrect. Continuous bladder irrigation might be indicated for specific situations, such as after certain surgeries, but it is not the first-line intervention based solely on the description provided.
D. Incorrect. Administering a fluid bolus might not be necessary unless there are other signs of dehydration or fluid imbalance.
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