A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has schizophrenia and is to begin taking haloperidol. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"This medication will decrease your symptoms of OCD."
"This medication may cause excessive salivation."
"You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication:"
"You can stop taking the medication if the adverse effects are bothersome."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Haloperidol is not typically used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which is a separate psychiatric condition with distinct symptoms and treatment approaches.
B. This is not a common side effect of haloperidol.
C. Haloperidol can cause orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness upon standing.
D. Abruptly stopping antipsychotic medication, such as haloperidol, can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a worsening of psychiatric symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. This statement demonstrates an understanding of exposure therapy, a key component of agoraphobia treatment. Exposure therapy involves gradually facing feared situations or environments to reduce anxiety and desensitize the individual to their triggers.
A. While joining an online book club is a positive social activity, it does not directly address the fear associated with agoraphobia.
B. This statement reflects avoidance behavior, which is common in agoraphobia. However, avoiding
elevators and closed spaces perpetuates the fear and limits the client’s ability to function.
D. Group therapy can be beneficial for clients with agoraphobia. It provides social support, coping strategies, and exposure to others. However, this choice does not directly address the fear of open spaces.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Remaining with the client provides support and reassurance during a period of agitation and restlessness. The presence of the nurse can help the client feel safe and supported, and it allows the nurse to assess the client's condition closely and intervene as needed.
A. While administering a PRN (as needed) sleeping medication may be considered in some situations, it is not the first-line intervention when a client is experiencing agitation and restlessness.
B. Encouraging the client to return to bed may be appropriate if they are willing and able to do so. However, if the client is agitated and pacing the floor, they may not feel comfortable or able to go back to bed.
C. Exploring alternatives to pacing the floor involves assessing the client's needs and preferences and identifying activities or strategies that may help alleviate agitation and promote relaxation. However, proper observation of the client behavior should be prioritized.
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