A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is taking isoniazid (INH) for tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

This medication may cause my blood pressure to increase."

"I should take an antacid with each dose of this medication."

"I plan to take this medication for 1 week."

"I will have my liver function tested while I am taking this medication."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Regular monitoring of liver function is important while taking isoniazid because the medication can cause liver damage in some individuals.
A.   Isoniazid (INH) does not typically affect blood pressure.
B.   Antacids can interfere with the absorption of isoniazid, so they should be avoided or taken at least one hour before or two hours after taking isoniazid.
C.   Treatment for tuberculosis typically involves taking isoniazid for a minimum of 6 to 9 months, sometimes longer, depending on the severity of the infection

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}

Explanation

Alterations in level of consciousness is an indicator that the client is in septic shock due to systemic spread of the urinary tract infection

Hematocrit level is normal. Changes in hematocrit levels are not expected in UTI unless the client has hematuria.

A butterfly rash is commonly seen in autoimmune conditions like lupus.

The decrease in oxygen requirements indicates improvement in level of distress and hence improving sepsis

A drop in the systolic blood pressure may indicate that the client is going into septic shock

A. "I will ensure their neck is flexed backwards when they're lying on their stomach." B. "I will support their feet with a rolled pillow when they are lying on their back." C. "I will rest their heels on the mattress when they are sitting up in bed." D. "I will use a thick pillow under their head to support the neck."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Supporting the feet with a rolled pillow helps prevent foot drop (a common issue in hemiplegia). It maintains the ankle in a neutral position, preventing contractures.
A. When lying on the stomach (prone position), the neck should be neutral (neither flexed nor extended). Flexing the neck backward can strain the cervical spine and compromise airway alignment.
C. For a client with right-sided hemiplegia, the affected leg (right leg) should be supported to prevent foot drop.
D. A thick pillow under the head can cause neck hyperextension.
The head should be supported with a small, firm pillow to maintain a neutral neck position.

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A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is taking isoniazid (INH) for tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about safe positioning with the caregiver of a client who has right-sided hemiplegia following a stroke. Which of the following statements by the caregiver indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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