A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is taking isoniazid (INH) for tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
This medication may cause my blood pressure to increase."
"I should take an antacid with each dose of this medication."
"I plan to take this medication for 1 week."
"I will have my liver function tested while I am taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is D
Regular monitoring of liver function is important while taking isoniazid because the medication can cause liver damage in some individuals.
A. Isoniazid (INH) does not typically affect blood pressure.
B. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of isoniazid, so they should be avoided or taken at least one hour before or two hours after taking isoniazid.
C. Treatment for tuberculosis typically involves taking isoniazid for a minimum of 6 to 9 months, sometimes longer, depending on the severity of the infection
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Frequent vitals monitoring to allow for early detection of infection. Clients with neutropenia are at increased risk of infections.
B. Indwelling catheter and other devices should be avoided in individuals with neutropenia die to risk of sepsis.
C. Changing the client’s linen is important. However, doing it 3 times a day is not necessary.
D. Clients should be placed in a positive airflow room to prevent contracting infections from infected persons
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This position may help alleviate dyspnea by promoting better lung expansion. However, it does not address the underlying issue of fluid overload or the need for urgent action. While helpful for comfort, this action alone is insufficient.
B. Switching the IV fluid to lactated Ringer's solution does not address the issue of fluid overload and is likely to worsen the situation.
C. Slowing the infusion can help mitigate further fluid overload, and contacting the provider is crucial for further evaluation and intervention. This option prioritizes the client’s safety and addresses the symptoms being experienced.
D. Corticosteroids are not typically used to address dyspnea and hypertension associated with IV fluid administration.
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