A nurse is providing teaching about the use of crutches using a three-point gait to a client who has a tibia fracture. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Positioning both hands on the grips with his elbows slightly flexed
Moving both crutches with the stronger leg forward first
Supporting his body weight while leaning on the axillary crutch pads
Stepping with his affected leg first when going up stairs
The Correct Answer is A
A. When using crutches, the client should position both hands on the grips with the elbows slightly flexed for proper support and balance.
B. In the three-point gait, the crutches and the injured leg move together, followed by the uninjured leg. The stronger leg does not move first.
C. The client should not lean on the axillary crutch pads as it can cause nerve damage. Body weight should be supported through the hands and arms.
D. When going up stairs, the uninjured leg should move first, followed by the crutches and the affected leg.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hypertension is a contraindication to becoming a kidney donor because it can lead to further kidney damage and complicate the donor's ability to maintain kidney function after donation.
B. Primary glaucoma does not prevent someone from becoming a kidney donor.
C. Osteoarthritis does not interfere with the ability to donate a kidney unless there is another underlying issue that affects the function of the kidney or the donor's health.
D. Amputation would not be a contraindication to kidney donation unless the donor has other health issues that affect the donation process.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The newly licensed nurse will only have access to the records necessary for their role and will not have access to all client records.
B. Passwords are typically changed more frequently than once a year for security reasons.
C. IT will ensure that the system is secure through firewalls and other measures to protect sensitive client information.
D. Sensitive material is documented by the appropriate personnel, not just the charge nurse.
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