A nurse is providing teaching about the administration of gastrostomy tube feedings to the parents of an infant. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Rationale:
A. Transfer on the client's weaker side when moving a client from a bed to a chair: Clients should be moved toward their stronger side to facilitate participation and reduce strain on both the client and the nurse. Transferring toward the weaker side increases risk of injury and reduces stability.

B. Raise the head of the bed when transferring a client from a bed to a stretcher: Raising the head of the bed does not directly enhance safe body mechanics or ergonomic principles during a transfer. Proper lifting techniques and devices are more critical for preventing injury.

C. Use a lateral transfer device when moving a client from a bed to a stretcher: Using a lateral transfer device, such as a sliding board or transfer sheet, minimizes manual lifting, reduces musculoskeletal strain, and follows ergonomic principles. It is a key safety strategy for both the client and healthcare staff.

D. Use a pillow underneath the client's head when repositioning a client in bed: Placing a pillow under the head supports comfort and alignment but does not relate to ergonomic principles or safe lifting techniques. Ergonomics focuses on body mechanics, positioning, and injury prevention for caregivers.

Rationale:
A. Insert a rectal suppository: While a suppository can relieve constipation, abdominal distention after laparoscopic surgery is often caused by retained gas from insufflation rather than stool, so this intervention may not be effective.

B. Assist the client to ambulate: Early ambulation promotes peristalsis and helps the body expel retained carbon dioxide gas from the abdomen, which is a common cause of post-laparoscopic distention. This is a safe and effective first-line intervention.

C. Prepare the client for a paracentesis: Paracentesis is used to remove fluid in cases of ascites, not routine post-surgical gas-related distention. It is unnecessary for uncomplicated laparoscopic procedures.

D. Place the client in the prone position: While repositioning may offer some comfort, it does not significantly facilitate the expulsion of gas or reduce abdominal distention. Ambulation is more effective.