A nurse is providing teaching about client rights to a client who has a brain tumor. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“I could refuse the treatment even after it has started."
"I signed the surgical consent form because there are no other options."
"If I choose not to accept my provider's plan of treatment, I will not be able to do any other treatment."
"I am going to have radiation treatment because it has no adverse effects."
The Correct Answer is A
A This statement indicates an understanding of the right to refuse treatment at any time, even after it has been initiated. Clients have the right to change their mind about treatment options and can withdraw their consent at any stage of treatment.
B. This statement suggests a misunderstanding of informed consent. Informed consent means the client understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives to a proposed treatment or procedure. Signing a consent form because one believes there are no other options does not reflect an informed decision- making process.
C. This statement indicates a misconception about treatment options. Clients have the right to refuse a specific treatment plan or procedure and explore other options or seek a second opinion. Refusal of one treatment does not necessarily preclude the possibility of pursuing alternative treatments.
D. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of the risks associated with treatment. It's crucial for clients to understand both the potential benefits and possible adverse effects of any treatment they undergo. Radiation treatment, like any medical intervention, carries risks that should be weighed against potential benefits.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A Hydrogen peroxide can be too harsh and irritating to inflamed oral mucosa. It may further aggravate mucositis and delay healing. Therefore, it is not appropriate to recommend rinsing with hydrogen peroxide for a client with mucositis.
B. Brushing for 60 seconds is not enough.
C. Dentures can exacerbate mucositis by causing friction and pressure on the gums and oral mucosa. To reduce irritation, clients should remove dentures when not eating to give their gums and oral tissues a chance to rest and recover.
D. Flossing can help remove food particles and plaque from between the teeth, which could otherwise contribute to infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Family visits should be limited to 30 minutes per day to minimize their exposure.
A It should be worn consistently by the nurse caring for the client with the radiation implant to monitor their radiation exposure. Giving it to the oncoming nurse at the end of the shift is not appropriate because it does not provide real-time monitoring of radiation exposure for the nurse during their shift.
C. Soiled linens should be kept in the room until the radioactive source is removed to prevent the spread of contamination
D. One should never touch it directly; instead, use long-handled forceps and place it in a lead-lined container for safe disposal.
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