Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is providing education to a group of clients about peritonitis and its risk factors. Which client is at the highest risk for developing peritonitis?

A 22-year-old female with a history of allergies

A 45-year-old male with a history of diabetes

A 35-year-old female with a history of hypertension

A 60-year-old male with a history of inflammatory bowel disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Having a history of allergies is not a risk factor for peritonitis.

Choice B reason:

Having a history of diabetes is not a risk factor for peritonitis.

Choice C reason:

Having a history of hypertension is not a risk factor for peritonitis.

Choice D reason:

A history of inflammatory bowel disease is a significant risk factor for peritonitis, especially if there are complications such as bowel perforation.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Hypothermia refers to abnormally low body temperature and is not associated with the clinical presentation of peritonitis.

Choice B reason:

Hypertension refers to high blood pressure and is not directly associated with the signs of peritonitis.

Choice C reason:

Hyperventilation involves rapid breathing but may not always be present in peritonitis.

Choice D reason:

The client's elevated temperature, rapid heart rate, and shallow breathing are indicative of a systemic inflammatory response, which is a characteristic feature of peritonitis.

A. Monitoring blood glucose levels B. Administering pain medication as prescribed C. Encouraging fluid intake to 3 liters per day D. Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Monitoring blood glucose levels is important for clients with various conditions, but it is not directly related to the management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in peritonitis.

Choice B reason:

Administering pain medication is essential for managing the client's pain and providing comfort during treatment, but it is not directly related to the management of acute kidney injury.

Choice C reason:

Encouraging fluid intake is important for clients with peritonitis, but the specific recommendation of 3 liters per day is not universally applicable and may vary based on individual client needs and medical status.

Choice D reason:

Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance is crucial in managing acute kidney injury in peritonitis. The nurse should closely monitor the client's fluid intake, output, and electrolyte levels and collaborate with the healthcare team to adjust the fluid therapy as needed.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing education to a group of clients about peritonitis and its risk factors. Which client is at the highest risk for developing peritonitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with peritonitis presents with an elevated temperature, rapid heart rate, and shallow breathing. The nurse recognizes these signs as indicative of:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with peritonitis develops acute kidney injury (AKI). Which nursing intervention is essential in the management of this complication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client presents to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain, tenderness, and fever. The client reports a recent history of ruptured appendix. The nurse suspects the client may be experiencing:

A nurse is caring for a client with a recent perforated gastric ulcer. The nurse identifies that the client is at risk of developing peritonitis due to:

A client with peritonitis is experiencing severe abdominal pain. The nurse recognizes that this pain may be exacerbated by which factor?

A client underwent abdominal surgery and is now at risk of developing peritonitis. The nurse teaches the client about the early signs and symptoms of peritonitis. What should the nurse include in the teaching?

A client with suspected peritonitis is scheduled for diagnostic paracentesis. The nurse explains to the client that this procedure involves:

A client is undergoing peritoneal dialysis. The nurse recognizes that this client is at an increased risk of developing peritonitis due to:

A nurse is caring for a client with peritonitis and observes a rigid, board-like abdomen upon palpation. The nurse recognizes this finding as:

A client with peritonitis is experiencing acute respiratory distress. Which intervention is the nurse's priority in managing this complication?