A client is undergoing peritoneal dialysis. The nurse recognizes that this client is at an increased risk of developing peritonitis due to:
Infection at the insertion site
High blood pressure
Elevated cholesterol levels
Allergic reaction to the dialysis solution
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Peritoneal dialysis involves inserting a catheter into the peritoneal cavity, which can increase the risk of infection at the insertion site and lead to peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
High blood pressure is not directly related to an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Choice C reason:
Elevated cholesterol levels are not directly related to an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Choice D reason:
An allergic reaction to the dialysis solution is a possibility but is not the primary reason for an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Anxiety may lead to restlessness, but the assumption of a fetal position suggests a pain response, which is a common finding in peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Fatigue may lead to restlessness, but it does not explain the assumption of a fetal position, which is a pain-coping mechanism.
Choice C reason:
The client assuming a fetal position and exhibiting restlessness are indicative of pain, which is a common symptom in peritonitis.
Choice D reason:
Respiratory distress is not directly related to the findings described in the scenario.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Peritoneal dialysis involves inserting a catheter into the peritoneal cavity, which can increase the risk of infection at the insertion site and lead to peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
High blood pressure is not directly related to an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Choice C reason:
Elevated cholesterol levels are not directly related to an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Choice D reason:
An allergic reaction to the dialysis solution is a possibility but is not the primary reason for an increased risk of peritonitis in clients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
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