A nurse is providing education to a client and their reproductive partner when the client asks about testing for hereditary genetic disorders, particularly the type their partner has. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide:

Your partner's condition should not affect any future children

We can test you, but not your partner, for any conditions that might complicate a pregnancy

We can offer you and your partner testing to identify the chance of passing genetic conditions to your children

This type of testing is not done until there is a confirmed pregnancy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This response dismisses the client's concern and is not accurate since a partner’s genetic condition can affect offspring depending on inheritance patterns.

B. Testing only one partner is not sufficient to assess the risk of passing on hereditary conditions since the genetic contribution of both parents matters.

C. Offering genetic testing to both partners is the correct response as it enables the identification of hereditary risks and provides information about the likelihood of passing on genetic disorders to their children. This approach is aligned with patient-centered care.

D. Genetic testing does not require a confirmed pregnancy. Preconception genetic counseling and testing are commonly offered to assess potential risks beforehand.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A ketogenic diet is not recommended during pregnancy, as carbohydrates are essential for fetal growth and energy. Adequate, balanced nutrition is key during pregnancy.

B. While water intake is important, pregnant clients are advised to drink 8–10 glasses of water daily to support increased blood volume and amniotic fluid. Six glasses would be insufficient.

C. An additional 1,000 calories per day is excessive for early pregnancy. During the first trimester, the calorie increase is minimal (approximately 150–200 calories), with more significant increases later in pregnancy.

D. Taking a prenatal vitamin daily ensures adequate intake of essential nutrients like folic acid and iron, which are critical for preventing neural tube defects and supporting maternal health.

A. Gynecoid B. Platypelloid C. Android D. Anthropoid

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The gynecoid pelvis is considered the most favorable for vaginal delivery due to its rounded shape, wide pelvic inlet, and spacious dimensions, which facilitate the passage of the fetal head.

B. The platypelloid pelvis is flat and wide, often posing challenges for vaginal delivery due to its narrow anteroposterior diameter.

C. The android pelvis has a heart-shaped inlet, making it less favorable for vaginal delivery as it can cause difficulty in fetal descent.

D. The anthropoid pelvis has an oval shape and is more favorable for vaginal delivery than android or platypelloid pelves, but it is still less optimal compared to the gynecoid pelvis.

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A nurse is providing education to a client and their reproductive partner when the client asks about testing for hereditary genetic disorders, particularly the type their partner has. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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