A nurse is providing education to a client about hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching about hernias?

"Hernias occur when an organ pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue."

"Hernias can be caused by heavy lifting or straining during bowel movements."

"Hernias are always visible as bulging lumps under the skin."

"Surgery is the primary treatment for most types of hernias."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Hernias occur when an organ, such as the intestine or abdominal tissue, protrudes through a weakened area in the muscle or connective tissue.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Heavy lifting, straining during bowel movements, or activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure can contribute to the development of hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further teaching. Not all hernias are visible as bulging lumps under the skin. Some hernias may not be externally noticeable and are diagnosed through imaging studies.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Surgery is often the primary treatment for most types of hernias to repair the weakened area and prevent complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. While some redness and swelling are normal after surgery, a fever or drainage from the wound may indicate an infection and require medical attention.

Choice B reason:

Wound infection is not common after hernia surgery. It is essential to provide accurate information to the client to avoid unnecessary concerns.

Choice C reason:

While some drainage is normal after surgery, foul-smelling drainage may indicate an infection and require medical attention.

Choice D reason:

Bruising or discoloration around the incision site may be expected after surgery and does not necessarily indicate an infection.

A. Assessing the client's blood pressure and heart rate. B. Obtaining a detailed history of the client's diet and eating habits. C. Evaluating the client's range of motion and joint flexibility. D. Monitoring the client's oxygen saturation and respiratory rate.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Assessing the client's blood pressure and heart rate is a priority in a client with an incarcerated hernia as it can indicate signs of compromised blood flow to the herniated tissue and potential strangulation.

Choice B reason:

Obtaining a detailed history of the client's diet and eating habits may be important for certain conditions, but it is not a priority assessment in a client with a suspected incarcerated hernia.

Choice C reason:

Evaluating the client's range of motion and joint flexibility may be relevant for musculoskeletal assessments, but it is not a priority in a client with a suspected incarcerated hernia.

Choice D reason:

Monitoring the client's oxygen saturation and respiratory rate may be important in various conditions, but it is not a priority assessment in a client with a suspected incarcerated hernia.

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A nurse is providing education to a client about hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching about hernias?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent hernia repair surgery. The client asks about the signs of wound infection and when to seek medical attention. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client comes to the emergency department with severe pain and tenderness in the groin area. The nurse suspects an incarcerated hernia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with a femoral hernia is considering surgical repair. The client expresses concerns about potential complications of the procedure. Which of the following complications should the nurse discuss with the client?

A client with an inguinal hernia is scheduled for surgical repair. The client asks the nurse about postoperative pain management. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?

A client with a hernia asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this condition. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

A client with an umbilical hernia is concerned about the potential for hernia recurrence after surgical repair. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the discussion with the client regarding hernia recurrence?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. The client asks about the potential need for additional diagnostic tests. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing femoral hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the client's education?