A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a new parent about breastfeeding her infant. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Begin each feeding using the same breast."
"Offer your infant the breast when he shows signs of hunger."
"Limit the time your infant feeds to 10 minutes on each breast."
"Supplement breastfeedings with water every 12 hours."
The Correct Answer is B
A. This advice may lead to inadequate emptying of the breasts and imbalance in milk production, potentially affecting milk supply and infant feeding.
B. Encouraging feeding on demand promotes effective breastfeeding by allowing the infant to feed when hungry, which helps establish and maintain milk supply. This approach supports infant cues and promotes successful breastfeeding.
C. Strict time limits on feeding can interfere with effective breastfeeding and hinder milk transfer, potentially leading to inadequate nutrition for the infant.
D. Water supplementation is unnecessary for breastfed infants and can interfere with breastfeeding by reducing infant appetite for breast milk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Reevaluating for an ET cuff leak is important but not the immediate priority when the cause of the alarm is unknown, and the client is in distress. It is more important to ensure the client is receiving adequate ventilation.
B. Assessing for disconnected tubing is essential, but if the cause of the high-pressure alarm is unclear and the client is in distress, manual ventilation should take precedence.
C. When a high-pressure alarm sounds on a mechanical ventilator and the cause is not immediately identifiable, the nurse should prioritize the client's safety by delivering breaths manually with a resuscitation bag. This ensures that the client continues to receive oxygen while troubleshooting the ventilator issue. Manual ventilation is crucial in preventing hypoxia during periods of mechanical failure or when the cause of the alarm cannot be quickly identified.
D. Decreasing the ventilator flow rate may not address the underlying issue causing the high-pressure alarm and could potentially worsen the situation. Immediate manual ventilation is the safest action.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Phenytoin should be taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects and enhance absorption.
B. There is no specific requirement to limit foods containing vitamin D while taking phenytoin.
C. Phenytoin does not typically interfere with folic acid metabolism, so there is no need to limit foods containing folic acid.
D. Phenytoin should not be taken with antacids, as they can decrease its absorption.
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