A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a leg wound. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching about this antibiotic-resistant infection?

Take a tub bath every other day using a mild soap.

Wash bathroom surfaces daily with isopropyl alcohol.

Place the soiled dressing in a sealed plastic bag before placing it in the trash can.

Was the wound area before washing the surrounding skin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Take a tub bath every other day using a mild soap: While maintaining hygiene is important, taking a tub bath is not the most effective way to prevent the spread of MRSA. Showering is usually recommended to help wash away bacteria without sitting in potentially contaminated water.

B) Wash bathroom surfaces daily with isopropyl alcohol: Cleaning surfaces regularly is important, but using isopropyl alcohol specifically for this purpose is not necessary. Household disinfectants that are effective against bacteria, including bleach solutions, can be used to disinfect surfaces.

C) Place the soiled dressing in a sealed plastic bag before placing it in the trash can: This instruction is crucial to prevent the spread of MRSA. Properly containing and disposing of contaminated dressings minimizes the risk of bacteria spreading to other surfaces or individuals.

D) Wash the wound area before washing the surrounding skin: When cleaning wounds, it's typically recommended to clean the surrounding skin first to avoid spreading bacteria from the wound to the clean skin. This reduces the risk of contamination and helps maintain a sterile environment around the wound.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Manic behavior: Hyperthyroidism can lead to manic or hyperactive behavior due to increased metabolic rate and overstimulation of the nervous system. This may present as irritability, anxiety, or restlessness, making manic behavior a relevant manifestation in this condition.

B) Deep, labored respirations: Hyperthyroidism generally does not cause deep, labored respirations. Instead, it may lead to increased respiratory rate due to heightened metabolic activity. Deep, labored respirations are more indicative of respiratory or cardiac issues rather than hyperthyroidism.

C) Bradycardia: Hyperthyroidism usually causes tachycardia (elevated heart rate) rather than bradycardia (slow heart rate). Tachycardia is a common symptom due to the increased metabolic rate and sympathetic nervous system activity associated with hyperthyroidism.

D) Cold intolerance: Cold intolerance is more characteristic of hypothyroidism, where there is decreased metabolic activity and reduced heat production. Hyperthyroidism typically causes heat intolerance due to the increased metabolic rate and elevated body temperature.

A. Hiccups B. Anxiousness C. Cough D. Rhinorrhea

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Hiccups: Hiccups are not a common adverse effect of lisinopril. While they can be bothersome, they are not typically associated with this medication. Monitoring for more significant side effects is crucial, but hiccups alone are not usually indicative of a serious reaction.

B) Anxiousness: Anxiousness or anxiety is not a typical side effect of lisinopril. While anxiety can occur due to various factors, it is not directly linked to the use of lisinopril. The focus should be on more specific adverse effects related to the medication.

C) Cough: A persistent, dry cough is a well-documented adverse effect of lisinopril. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors like lisinopril can cause a cough due to the accumulation of bradykinin. This side effect is significant and often leads to discontinuation of the medication.

D) Rhinorrhea: Rhinorrhea, or a runny nose, is not a common adverse effect of lisinopril. Although it can occur with other conditions or medications, it is not specifically associated with ACE inhibitors. Monitoring for more characteristic side effects of lisinopril is important.

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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a leg wound. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching about this antibiotic-resistant infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a female client who has a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and is taking lisinopril. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of lisinopril?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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