A nurse is providing dietary education to a client during the first prenatal visit. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for clarification?
"I should not drink alcoholic beverages during my pregnancy."
"I should drink about 2 liters of fluid each day."
"I can have a moderate amount of caffeine daily."
"I should increase my intake of all kinds of fish throughout my pregnancy."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: "I should not drink alcoholic beverages during my pregnancy." Correct, as alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and other adverse outcomes.
Choice B: "I should drink about 2 liters of fluid each day." Correct, as adequate hydration is essential during pregnancy.
Choice C: "I can have a moderate amount of caffeine daily." Correct, as moderate caffeine consumption is generally considered safe during pregnancy (around 200300 mg per day).
Choice D: During pregnancy, certain fish types can be high in mercury, which can be harmful to the developing fetus. Fish with high mercury levels should be limited or avoided during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: The client should not lie on her back during the NST because the supine position can compress the vena cava and reduce blood flow to the placenta and the baby. The NST is typically done with the client in a semireclined or left lateral position to ensure optimal blood flow to the baby.
Choice B: Monitoring the baby's heart rate is a correct statement and a standard part of the NST procedure.
Choice C: The duration mentioned (20 to 30 minutes) is accurate for the average NST timeframe.
Choice D: Scheduling the NST when the baby is usually active is also a correct statement, as fetal movement during the test is an important aspect of evaluating fetal wellbeing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Observe for the presence of a nuchal cord: While this is important, it is not specifically related to the finding of the fetal head at a certain station.
B. Prepare to administer oxytocin: Oxytocin is a hormone used to induce or augment labor, but there is no indication for its use based solely on the fetal head station.
C. Observe for crowning: The fetal head at 3+ station indicates significant descent, and crowning may occur soon. Crowning is the appearance of the fetal head at the vaginal opening and indicates that delivery is imminent.
D. Apply fundal pressure: Fundal pressure is not appropriate at this stage of labor and could cause harm.
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