A nurse is providing dietary advice to a patient who has GERD.
Which of the following food choices by the patient would indicate an understanding of the advice?
Lemon pepper fish
Corned beef brisket
Spaghetti with red sauce
Baked turkey breast
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Lemon pepper fish might not be the best choice for a patient with GERD. Citrus fruits like lemon can trigger GERD symptoms, and spicy foods like pepper can also exacerbate GERD56.
Choice B rationale
Corned beef brisket is a fatty food, and fatty foods are known to worsen GERD symptoms. They can increase the production of stomach acid and delay stomach emptying, which can trigger GERD56.
Choice C rationale
Spaghetti with red sauce might not be a good choice for a patient with GERD. Tomato-based foods like red sauce can trigger GERD symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Baked turkey breast is a good choice for a patient with GERD. It’s a lean meat, and lean meats are low in fat and less likely to cause symptoms of acid reflux than fatty meats.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
CEA is not a chemotherapy drug. Chemotherapy drugs are medications used to treat cancer, while CEA is a protein that can be measured in the blood.
Choice B rationale
CEA is not a surgical procedure. It’s a type of protein in the body that can be measured through a blood test.
Choice C rationale
CEA is not a tumor suppressor gene. Tumor suppressor genes are genes that regulate cell division and prevent the formation of tumors, while CEA is a protein that can be present in higher amounts in people with certain types of cancer.
Choice D rationale
CEA is a blood test used to detect and monitor certain types of cancer. It’s often used in people who’ve been previously diagnosed with certain types of cancer, most commonly colorectal cancer.
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice A, childhood obesity can indeed lead to diabetes mellitus.
Choice B rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice B, there’s no direct evidence to suggest that childhood obesity is a potential complication or cause of ADHD3.
Choice C rationale
As mentioned in the rationale for , Choice D, hypotension, or low blood pressure, is not typically associated with childhood obesity.
Choice D rationale
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a potential complication of childhood obesity. Obesity in children can increase the risk of high blood pressure, which can lead to other health problems if not treated.
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