A nurse is providing care to a newborn who is receiving phototherapy. Which action would the nurse most likely include in the plan of care?

keeping the newborn in the supine position

reducing the amount of fluid intake to 8 ounces daily

ensuring that the newborn is covered or clothed

covering the newborn's eyes while under the bililights

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   While positioning is important for phototherapy, the supine position may not always be necessary.
B.   Restricting fluid intake may lead to dehydration, which is not appropriate, especially during phototherapy.
C.   Ensuring the newborn is covered or clothed may interfere with the effectiveness of phototherapy.
D.   Covering the newborn's eyes with protective shields or patches while under the bililights helps prevent damage to the eyes from the bright light.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Hyperthermia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
B. Low Apgar scores indicate that the baby had difficulty adapting to life outside the womb and may have suffered from hypoxia or acidosis.
C. Preterm birth is a significant risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
D. Respiratory distress syndrome is associated with prematurity and is a risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
E. Exchange transfusion, a procedure often performed in neonates with severe jaundice or anemia, is associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
F. Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.

A. Enriched bread B. White beans C. Fortified cereal D. Spinach

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Enriched bread may contain some calcium, but it's not as rich a source as other options.
B. White beans are a good source of calcium, which is important for bone health in preschoolers.
C. Fortified cereal may contain added calcium, but it may not be as naturally rich as other food sources.
D. While spinach contains calcium, it also contains oxalates, which can inhibit calcium absorption, making it a less effective source of dietary calcium.

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A nurse is providing care to a newborn who is receiving phototherapy. Which action would the nurse most likely include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 30 weeks' gestation neonate born with low Apgar scores is in the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress syndrome and underwent an exchange transfusion for anemia. Which factors place the neonate at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis? Select all that apply

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Which food suggestion would be most appropriate for the mother of a preschooler to ensure an adequate intake of calcium?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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