A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old girl. The mother says that the girl is afraid of cats and dogs and does not like to go to the playground anymore because she wants to avoid the dogs that are often being walked at the park. What should the nurse tell the mother?
"Acknowledge her fear and help her develop a strategy for dealing with it."
"It is best to avoid the playground until she outgrows the fear."
"She needs to face her fears head-on; take her to the park as much as possible."
"Try to minimize her fears and insist that she go to the park."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Acknowledging the child's fear and helping her develop coping strategies is a supportive approach to address the fear of cats and dogs.
B. Avoiding the playground may reinforce the fear rather than helping the child overcome it.
C. Forcing the child to face her fears may exacerbate her anxiety and is not recommended.
D. Minimizing the child's fears and insisting that she go to the park may invalidate her feelings and increase her distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While positioning is important for phototherapy, the supine position may not always be necessary.
B. Restricting fluid intake may lead to dehydration, which is not appropriate, especially during phototherapy.
C. Ensuring the newborn is covered or clothed may interfere with the effectiveness of phototherapy.
D. Covering the newborn's eyes with protective shields or patches while under the bililights helps prevent damage to the eyes from the bright light.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Health supervision for children as their primary medical contact is a key function of a pediatric practice, where comprehensive healthcare services for children are provided.
B. Dermatology practices focus on skin-related issues rather than comprehensive healthcare for children.
C. Urgent care centers primarily handle acute medical issues on a walk-in basis rather than serving as a primary medical contact.
D. Mobile outreach immunization programs focus specifically on immunization services rather than comprehensive healthcare for children.
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