A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parents of a newborn about feeding skills. Place the following feeding skills in the order the newborn should develop them. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all of the steps.)

Pushes solid objects from mouth

Eats pieces of soft, cooked food

Drinks from a cup held by another person

Begins experimenting with a spoon

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale: Around 10 to 12 months of age, babies develop more advanced oral motor skills and can start to use their tongue to push solid objects out of their mouth. This is a natural reflex that helps prevent choking as they continue to learn how to eat solid foods.
Choice B rationale: Between 8 to 10 months of age, babies start to develop the ability to chew and swallow soft, cooked food. At this stage, they are typically introduced to mashed or finely chopped solid foods to complement their breast milk or formula diet.
Choice C rationale: Newborns typically start with bottle-feeding or breastfeeding. As they grow and develop, they eventually transition to drinking from a cup, which is usually introduced around 6 to 9 months of age. At this stage, the baby is held by another person while they drink from a cup with assistance.
Choice D rationale: Around 6 to 8 months of age, infants start showing an interest in self-feeding and may begin experimenting with a spoon. They may try to scoop food with a spoon but often need assistance and are still primarily dependent on being fed by a caregiver.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Craniofacial abnormalities are not directly associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy. However, smoking during pregnancy can have other adverse effects on the baby's development.
Choice B rationale:
Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a significant risk factor for delivering a baby with low birth weight. Smoking can lead to restricted blood flow to the placenta, affecting the baby's growth and development.
Choice C rationale:
Hypersensitivity to noise is not a common clinical manifestation associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Hyperactivity is not a common clinical manifestation associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy. However, smoking during pregnancy can have other effects on the child's behavior and development later in life.

A. Two arteries and one vein B. Two arteries and two veins C. Two veins and one artery D. One artery and one vein

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The umbilical cord contains three blood vessels: two arteries and one vein. The two arteries carry deoxygenated blood and waste products from the fetus back to the placenta, while the one vein carries oxygenated blood and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus.
Choice B rationale: This option is incorrect because the umbilical cord in a newborn does not have two veins. It contains two arteries and one vein.
Choice C rationale: This option is incorrect because the umbilical cord in a newborn does not have two veins and one artery. It contains two arteries and one vein.
Choice D Rationale: This option is incorrect because the umbilical cord in a newborn does not have only one artery and one vein. It contains two arteries and one vein.

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A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parents of a newborn about feeding skills. Place the following feeding skills in the order the newborn should develop them. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all of the steps.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation. The client tells the nurse that she smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. The nurse should instruct the client that her newborn is at increased risk for which of the following clinical manifestations?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn. How many blood vessels should the nurse expect to observe in the newborn's umbilical cord?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a client with breastfeeding her newborn. The nurse should explain that which of the following reflexes will initiate sucking

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is small for gestational age (SGA). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and has a positive contraction stress test. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in labor. The client's labor is difficult and prolonged and she reports a severe backache. Which of the following factors is a contributing cause of difficult, prolonged labor?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. The client states, "I am concerned about my baby's hearing because my mother was born deaf." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 17 weeks of gestation and is scheduled to have a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) determination. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and has a suspected placenta previa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?