A nurse is preparing to instill eardrops to a 5-year-old child. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?
Pull the auricle down and out.
Pull the auricle down and back.
Pull the auricle up and out.
Pull the auricle up and back.
The Correct Answer is B
pulling the auricle down and back, is recommended for pediatric clients for proper visualization. It also helps prevent the eardrops from pooling at the entrance of the ear canal, allowing them to flow more effectively into the ear.
A, pulling the auricle down and out is not recommended as it may lead to pooling of the drop and spillage
C This is not recommended in children
D Pulling the auricle up and back is recommended for adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cushing's Triad is a set of clinical signs associated with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) and typically includes hypertension (widening pulse pressure), bradycardia, and irregular respirations. Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that works by drawing water out of brain tissue and into the bloodstream, thereby reducing cerebral edema and intracranial pressure.
B, C, D have no role in raised intracranial pressure
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Vasopressin (ADH) is used to treat diabetes insipidus by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, thereby decreasing urine output. Therefore, a decrease in urine output would indicate that the medication is effective in managing the condition. Options
A- Water retention increases blood pressure and not vice versa
C- Water retention leads to increased specific gravity of urine
D- Vasopressin has no effect on blood glucose
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