A nurse is assessing a client prior to administering a seasonal influenza vaccine. The client says he read about an influenza vaccine that is given as a nasal spray and wants to receive it. The nurse
should recognize that Which of the following findings is a contraindication for the client receiving the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAV)?
The client has a history of myocardial infarction.
The client smokes one pack of cigarettes a day
The client's age is 62.
The client has recently traveled to Europe.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale- Live attenuated influenza vaccine is a weakened form of the influenza virus that promotes production of antibodies in the host to fight infections in case of exposure to influenza virus. The virus is contraindicated in individuals with weak immune system such as those above 50 years old due to risk of causing severe infection.
A-History of MI is not an immunocompromised state
B-History of cigarette smoking predisposes to influenza infection but is not a contraindication to LAV D-History of travel to Europe could expose have exposed the client to influenza but that is not a
contraindication to LAV
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
vitamin C and other fruit juices (except grape juice) enhance the absorption of oral iron supplements in the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, the clients are encouraged to take the supplements along with such fruit juices.
B. Rinsing the mouth should be done after to prevent staining of teeth
C. Taking the supplement on an empty stomach promotes gastrointestinal irritation
D. Dairy products inhibit iron absorption and should therefore be avoided
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Status asthmaticus is an acute, life threatening exacerbation of asthma causes by bronchospasm on exposure to a trigger. Status asthmaticus can lead to respiratory failure. Short acting beta 2 agonists bind to beta 2 receptors on the airway epithelium causing bronchodilation and promotes air flow. They are used as first line due to their short onset of action.
A. Administering an inhaled glucocorticoid is used for long term control of inflammation in asthma but has no role in acute attacks
B. Identification of triggers is important but not a priority in status asthmaticus.
C. Obtaining a peak flow reading is useful but not a priority.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.