A nurse is caring for a client Who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify Which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?
A decrease in blood pressure
A decrease in urine output
A decrease in specific gravity
A decrease in blood sugar
The Correct Answer is B
Vasopressin (ADH) is used to treat diabetes insipidus by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, thereby decreasing urine output. Therefore, a decrease in urine output would indicate that the medication is effective in managing the condition. Options
A- Water retention increases blood pressure and not vice versa
C- Water retention leads to increased specific gravity of urine
D- Vasopressin has no effect on blood glucose
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- Administration of subcutaneous heparin follows the following steps
- Wipe the chosen area with alcohol and avoid rubbing
- Remove the cap from needle
- Gently pinch a fold of skin
- Insert the needle at 45 to 90 degrees
- Push down the drug into the tissue
- Draw the needle out slowly at the same angle
- Apply a cotton ball light for 1-2 minutes
- Monitor for bleeding
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Pancrelipase is an enzyme replacement therapy used in pancreatic enzyme deficiency to aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. It improves digestion of fats facilitating absorption and reduced fat content in stool.
A. Decreased watery stools is not a typical effect of pancrelipase.
B. Decreased black tarry stools is not directly related to the action of pancrelipase, as it is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal bleeding.
D. Decreased mucus in stools is not specifically related to the action of pancrelipase.
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