A nurse is preparing to give a change-of-shift report on a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total knee arthroscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?
Steps required for dressing change
Admission vital signs
Preferred bath time
Time of last pain medication
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D.
Time of last pain medication. The nurse should include information that is relevant and essential for the continuity of care of the client, such as current assessment findings, interventions performed, response to treatment, and pending tests or procedures. The time of last pain medication is important to report because it affects the client's comfort level and mobility, and it helps the oncoming nurse plan when to administer the next dose of analgesia.
The steps required for dressing change are not necessary to report because they are usually standardized and documented in the policy manual or the care plan. The admission vital signs are not relevant to report because they do not reflect the client's current status. The preferred bath time is not essential to report because it can be obtained from the client or the chart.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. Administer the client's formula at room temperature. The nurse should administer the formula at room temperature to reduce gastrointestinal motility and prevent diarrhea.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Performing sponge baths until the baby's umbilical cord falls off is a recommended practice to prevent infection and promote healing of the cord stump. The bath water should be warm but not hot, around 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Talcum powder can irritate the baby's skin and lungs and should be avoided. Alkaline soap can dry out the baby's skin and should be replaced with a mild, pH-balanced cleanser.
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