A nurse is preparing to change the bed linens of a client who has AIDS and is incontinent of stool. Which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse don prior to providing client care? (Select all that apply.)
Gown
Gloves
Mask
Hair cover
Goggles
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Choice A reason: Wearing a gown is a correct action, because it protects the nurse's clothing and skin from exposure to the client's body fluids.
Choice B reason: Wearing gloves is a correct action, because it protects the nurse's hands from contact with the client's body fluids and reduces the risk of transmission of HIV.
Choice C reason: Wearing a mask is a correct action, because it protects the nurse's mouth and nose from exposure to the client's respiratory secretions and reduces the risk of airborne infections.
Choice D reason: Wearing a hair cover is an incorrect action, because it is not necessary for standard precautions or contact precautions, which are the types of isolation required for a client who has AIDS and is incontinent of stool.
Choice E reason: Wearing goggles is a correct action, because it protects the nurse's eyes from exposure to the client's body fluids and reduces the risk of mucous membrane infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is A, C, D
Choice A reason: Allopurinol is a medication that helps reduce the production of uric acid, which is beneficial for patients with gout and urolithiasis to prevent the formation of uric acid stones.
Choice B reason: While regular exercise is generally beneficial for overall health, it does not have a direct impact on the prevention of uric acid stone formation. Therefore, it is not a specific recommendation for preventing uric acid stone.
Choice C reason: Foods high in purines can increase uric acid levels in the body, leading to the formation of uric acid stones. Limiting the intake of such foods is a key step in preventing uric acid stones.
Choice D reason: Adequate fluid intake is crucial as it helps to dilute the urine, which can prevent the formation of uric acid stones by reducing the concentration of uric acid in the urine.
Choice E reason: Contrary to the statement, lemonade may actually be beneficial in preventing uric acid stones because it contains citrate, which can help prevent stone formation. Citrate can bind to calcium and prevent stone formation, and it also makes the urine less acidic, which can help prevent the formation of uric acid stones.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct meal selection, because chicken breast and corn on the cob are low in cholesterol and saturated fat, which can help lower the risk of heart disease.
Choice B reason: This is an incorrect meal selection, because shrimp and rice are high in cholesterol and refined carbohydrates, which can increase the blood cholesterol and glucose levels.
Choice C reason: This is an incorrect meal selection, because cheese omelet and turkey bacon are high in cholesterol and sodium, which can raise the blood pressure and worsen the cardiac function.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect meal selection, because liver and onions are high in cholesterol and iron, which can contribute to the formation of plaque and clots in the arteries.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.