A nurse is preparing to apply a transdermal nicotine patch for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Apply the patch within 1 hr of removing it from the protective pouch.
Shave hairy areas of skin prior to application.
Wear gloves to apply the patch to the client's skin.
Remove the previous patch and place it in a tissue.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Transdermal nicotine patches should be applied immediately after removal from the protective pouch, but waiting for up to 1 hour is acceptable according to most manufacturers' instructions.
B. Shaving hairy areas of skin is not necessary prior to applying a transdermal nicotine patch and may cause skin irritation.
C. Wearing gloves during the application of the transdermal nicotine patch helps to prevent nicotine absorption through the nurse's skin and reduces the risk of accidental exposure.
D. The nurse should properly dispose of the previous patch according to facility protocols rather than placing it in a tissue, as used nicotine patches can still contain active medication and pose a risk of exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Attaching the restraint to the bed's side rails can increase the risk of injury if the client tries to climb over them. The restraints should instead be attached to be bed frame.
B: Restraints should be removed at least every 2 hours to assess the client's condition and provide necessary care, not every 4 hours.
C: Documentation of the client's condition is essential to ensure proper monitoring and assessment while the restraint is in use.
D: PRN restraint prescriptions should not be used for clients who are aggressive; restraints should only be used as a last resort and with a clear medical justification.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Using a child as an interpreter can be inappropriate and may not ensure accurate communication, especially for sensitive topics such as medical history and symptoms.
B. While involving the client's partner may seem helpful, it may not ensure accurate translation, and the partner may not be proficient in medical terminology.
C. Requesting a female interpreter through the facility ensures accurate and confidential communication while respecting the client's cultural preferences and privacy.
D. While asking a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client may seem convenient, it may not ensure accurate translation, and the student may not have the necessary training in medical interpretation.
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