A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?

Oral imaging device

Seizure pads

Sterile gloves

Tongue blade

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   An oral imaging device is not typically needed for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. This device is used for examining the oral cavity and throat and is not specific to the care of meningitis.
B.   Seizure pads should be placed in the client's room because bacterial meningitis can lead to seizures as a complication. Seizure pads are placed under the client during a seizure to protect them from injury due to falls or thrashing movements.
C.   Sterile gloves may be necessary for certain procedures or when providing direct care to the client with bacterial meningitis, but they are not specific to the care of this condition. They should be readily available in the room for use as needed.
D.   A tongue blade is not necessary for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. Tongue blades are used for oral examination and to depress the tongue during certain medical procedures, but they are not specific to the care of meningitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Disposing of used syringes in the household trash poses a risk of accidental needle sticks to others. The correct method of disposal is using a puncture-resistant container.
B. Storing the current bottle of insulin in the refrigerator is the correct practice to maintain the stability and effectiveness of the insulin. Insulin should be kept refrigerated until opened and
then can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days.

C. Holding the needle at a 15° angle to the skin is not the recommended technique for insulin injection. The correct angle for subcutaneous insulin injection is usually 45 or 90 degrees, depending on the client's body habitus and the length of the needle.
D. Using an injection site that is 1 inch from the previous site may lead to lipohypertrophy, a condition characterized by fatty tissue buildup under the skin, which can affect insulin absorption. It is recommended to rotate injection sites to avoid this complication.

A. Ampicillin B. Erythromycin C. Cefazolin D. Clindamycin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic and is contraindicated in clients who are allergic to penicillin.
B. Incorrect. Erythromycin is not a penicillin antibiotic and can be an alternative for clients allergic to penicillin.
C. Incorrect. Cefazolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic and is not related to penicillin. It can be used as an alternative in clients allergic to penicillin.
D. Incorrect. Clindamycin is not related to penicillin and can be used as an alternative in clients allergic to penicillin.

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A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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