A nurse is preparing to administer parenteral iron dextran to a school-age child. Which of the following administration methods should the nurse plan to use?
Subcutaneously into the vastus lateralis
Intramuscularly using the Z-track method
Subcutaneously into the deltoid
Intramuscularly using a 20-gauge needle
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the vastus lateralis is not the recommended route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.
Choice B reason:
Correct. The preferred method for administering iron dextran is intramuscularly using the Z-track method. This technique helps prevent leakage of the medication into the subcutaneous tissue.
Choice C reason:
Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the deltoid is not the preferred route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.
Choice D reason:
While a 20-gauge needle may be appropriate for intramuscular injections, the Z-track method is the preferred technique for administering iron dextran intramuscularly. The gauge of the needle may vary depending on the specific circumstances and patient characteristics.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the vastus lateralis is not the recommended route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.
Choice B reason:
Correct. The preferred method for administering iron dextran is intramuscularly using the Z-track method. This technique helps prevent leakage of the medication into the subcutaneous tissue.
Choice C reason:
Administering iron dextran subcutaneously into the deltoid is not the preferred route for this medication. It is typically administered intramuscularly.
Choice D reason:
While a 20-gauge needle may be appropriate for intramuscular injections, the Z-track method is the preferred technique for administering iron dextran intramuscularly. The gauge of the needle may vary depending on the specific circumstances and patient characteristics.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.
Choice B reason:
Pruritus (itching) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.
Choice C reason:
Polyuria (excessive urination) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.
Choice D reason:
Abdominal pain is a common symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia. This pain is due to the obstruction of blood flow in the small vessels of the abdomen, leading to tissue
ischemia and pain.
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