A nurse is preparing to administer naloxone IV bolus to a client who has opioid use disorder and has developed acute opioid toxicity. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the client's vital signs every 15 min.
Give the naloxone slowly for 15 seconds.
Expect the onset of naloxone to occur in 15 min.
Anticipate the effects of naloxone to last for 24 hr.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Vital signs should be monitored every 15 minutes because naloxone has a short duration and the client may experience opioid re-sedation as the antagonist wears off.
B. Naloxone should be administered over 2 minutes, not 15 seconds, to reduce abrupt opioid withdrawal symptoms.
C. Naloxone has a rapid onset (1-2 minutes IV, 2-5 minutes IM).
D. The effects of naloxone last only 30-90 minutes, requiring repeated doses if opioids are still in the system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Watery stool is not a typical sign of paralytic ileus; instead, bowel sounds are absent or hypoactive.
B. Oliguria (low urine output) is not directly related to paralytic ileus.
C. Dizziness is not a primary symptom of paralytic ileus.
D. This is the correct answer. Abdominal distention occurs due to the accumulation of gas and fluid in the intestines, which are unable to move due to ileus.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Wire cutters – These are used in clients with wired jaws, not for chest tube management.
B. Tracheostomy tray – This is necessary for airway emergencies but is not specific to chest tube management.
C. Padded clamp – This is the correct answer because a padded clamp is used to assess for air leaks, check chest tube patency, or temporarily clamp the tube if needed during troubleshooting or before removal.
D. Sand bag – A sandbag is not necessary for a client with a chest tube; it is more commonly used for stabilizing orthopedic injuries.
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