A nurse is implementing crisis interventions for a client following an incidence of intimate partner abuse. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Help the client to identify effective past coping skills.
Initiate precautions to safeguard the client from physical harm.
Assist the client to identify available support systems.
Encourage the client to express feelings about the incident.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Help the client to identify effective past coping skills – While important, this is not the priority in a crisis situation.
B. Initiate precautions to safeguard the client from physical harm – Ensuring immediate safety is the top priority for a client in crisis. If the client is at risk of further harm, protective measures must be implemented.
C. Assist the client to identify available support systems – This is an important step but comes after ensuring safety.
D. Encourage the client to express feelings about the incident – Emotional support is important, but physical safety takes precedence in crisis situations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Acetaminophen does not affect kidney function or contrast dye metabolism.
B. Metformin should be withheld 24-48 hours before and after contrast dye administration to reduce the risk of lactic acidosis, especially in clients with impaired renal function.
C. Atenolol, a beta-blocker, does not interfere with contrast dye.
D. Prednisone is not contraindicated in contrast studies unless the client has an allergy to the dye.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Report sudden, persistent headaches. – Correct. Persistent headaches may indicate a stroke, a severe complication of sickle cell anemia due to vaso-occlusion.
B. Restrict fluid intake during times of stress. – Incorrect. Hydration is crucial to prevent sickling of red blood cells. Fluids should be increased, not restricted.
C. Apply cold compresses to painful areas. – Incorrect. Cold can cause vasoconstriction and worsen sickling. Warm compresses are recommended instead.
D. Avoid meningococcal immunizations. – Incorrect. Children with sickle cell anemia are at increased risk for infections and should receive all recommended vaccinations, including the meningococcal vaccine.
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