A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 4 mg IV bolus to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine 10 mg/mL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Have another nurse witness the disposal of the extra medication.

Discard the extra medication in a sharps container.

Save the extra medication for a later dosing.

Send the waste amount to the pharmacy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   In many institutions, when a nurse administers a controlled substance and has leftover medication, it is standard practice to have another nurse witness the disposal of the excess. This is a safeguard against misuse and ensures accountability.
B.   While a sharps container is appropriate for disposing of needles and other sharp objects, it is not suitable for liquid medications. Discarding liquid medications in a sharps container could lead to contamination and is not compliant with disposal protocols.
C.   Medications, especially controlled substances, should never be saved for later use once they have been drawn up or prepared. This practice poses a significant risk for medication errors and misuse.
D.   Generally, the waste amount is not sent to the pharmacy. Instead, it should be wasted according to the facility's policy, typically in the presence of another nurse. Sending it to the pharmacy is unnecessary and could create logistical complications.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While low ferritin levels can indicate iron deficiency anemia, sickle cell anemia primarily involves the production of abnormal hemoglobin rather than iron deficiency. Fatigue in sickle cell anemia is more closely related to the effects of the disease itself, including chronic hemolysis and decreased red blood cell survival.
B. Sickle cell anemia is not classified as an autoimmune disease; it is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin gene. While individuals with sickle cell anemia may have increased susceptibility to infections, the fatigue they experience is not due to an autoimmune process.
C. Sickle cell anemia leads to chronic hemolytic anemia, meaning the abnormal sickle-shaped red blood cells break down more quickly than normal red blood cells. This results in a lower overall red blood cell count (anemia), which can cause fatigue and weakness due to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood.
D. While gastrointestinal bleeding can lead to fatigue due to blood loss and subsequent anemia, it is not a direct consequence of sickle cell anemia. If the client had experienced a gastrointestinal bleed, it would typically need to be evaluated independently of their sickle cell disease.

A. It is high because the RN is automatically held liable for the tasks delegated to all recognized subordinates. B. It is minimal because subordinates alone are held accountable for practicing within the accepted scope of practice for their job classification. C. is reduced when the RN delegates appropriately and supervises the completion of the tasks. D. It is avoided entirely as long as the nurse delegates only other licensed personnel

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While RNs can be held liable for their actions and, to some extent, for the actions of those they delegate to, liability is not automatic for all tasks delegated. Liability depends on whether the RN acted appropriately in the delegation process and whether the delegated tasks were performed within the subordinate's scope of practice.
B. While subordinates are accountable for their actions, RNs also share responsibility when they delegate tasks. If the RN delegates a task inappropriately or fails to supervise adequately, they may still be held liable for any resulting harm.
C. This statement is true. When RNs delegate tasks appropriately, ensuring that they are within the subordinate's scope of practice and providing adequate supervision, their liability is reduced. Proper delegation includes assessing the situation, providing clear instructions, and monitoring the outcomes.
D. While delegating to licensed personnel may reduce some liability, it does not eliminate it entirely. RNs still have a duty to ensure that the tasks delegated are appropriate for the individual’s scope of practice and to provide supervision.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 4 mg IV bolus to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine 10 mg/mL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has sickle cell anemia. The client asks. "Why do I feel so tired and fatigued all of the time?" Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which statement is true regarding the general delegation liability of the registered nurse (RN)?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The care of a client is assigned to a newly-graduated RN. What actions can the newly-graduated RN delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? [SELECT ALL THAT APPLY]

A nurse is discharging a child who has sickle cell anemia after an acute crisis episode. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

What is the most likely reason a patient would discontinue their prescribed hydroxyurea?

A nurse accidentally administers the wrong medication to a client, which results in a severe allergic reaction and prolongs the client's hospitalization. The client could rightfully sue the nurse for which of the following?

A registered nurse has been leading teams of nursing assistive personnel (NAP) for several years and will soon be leading licensed practical nurses (LPNs) for the first time. In preparation for delegating to these nurses, the RN should:

The busy emergency department at a hospital has experienced a sharp increase in negative outcomes among clients with heart conditions in the past month. Which of the following actions should the nursing staff take to improve client outcomes?

In which situation would the nurse be justified in overriding a client's right to confidentiality?

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client pulseless. The family has requested a do-not- resuscitate (DNR) order from the provider, but he has not written the order yet. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?