A nurse is preparing to administer metronidazole 2g orally to a client diagnosed with trichomoniasis. The available medication is metronidazole 250 mg tablets.How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.
Do not use a trailing zero.)
6 tablets
7 tablets
8 tablets
9 tablets .
The Correct Answer is C
Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets to administer. The prescription is for 2g of metronidazole and each tablet contains 250mg. To convert grams to milligrams, we multiply by 1000, so 2g is 2000mg. We then divide the total milligrams needed by the milligrams per tablet: (2000mg ÷ 250mg/tablet) = 8 tablets.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets to administer. The prescription is for 2g of metronidazole and each tablet contains 250mg. To convert grams to milligrams, we multiply by 1000, so 2g is 2000mg. We then divide the total milligrams needed by the milligrams per tablet: (2000mg ÷ 250mg/tablet) = 8 tablets.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Frequent urination is a common symptom in early pregnancy due to the increased blood flow to the woman’s kidneys. This is a normal physiological change and does not require immediate attention.
Choice B rationale
Severe vomiting at 8 weeks of gestation could indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, a severe form of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy that can lead to dehydration and weight loss. This
condition requires immediate medical attention as it can have serious health implications for both the mother and the baby.
Choice C rationale
Back pain following intercourse at 36 weeks of gestation could be a sign of labor. However, it is not as urgent as severe vomiting in early pregnancy which can lead to dehydration.
Choice D rationale
Periodic tingling of the fingers at 24 weeks of gestation could be due to physiological changes in pregnancy such as fluid retention causing carpal tunnel syndrome. While this can be uncomfortable, it is not a medical emergency.
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