A nurse is preparing to administer metronidazole 2g orally to a client diagnosed with trichomoniasis. The available medication is metronidazole 250 mg tablets.How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.
Do not use a trailing zero.)
6 tablets
7 tablets
8 tablets
9 tablets .
The Correct Answer is C
Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets to administer. The prescription is for 2g of metronidazole and each tablet contains 250mg. To convert grams to milligrams, we multiply by 1000, so 2g is 2000mg. We then divide the total milligrams needed by the milligrams per tablet: (2000mg ÷ 250mg/tablet) = 8 tablets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The weight of the newborn is not a factor in the decision to delay the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment. The ointment is used to prevent eye infections caused by bacteria present in the mother’s birth canal, and this risk is not related to the newborn’s weight.
Choice B rationale
Whether the newborn was delivered via cesarean birth or vaginal birth does not affect the decision to delay the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment. The ointment is used to prevent eye infections that can occur regardless of the method of delivery.
Choice C rationale
While it is important to monitor newborns for signs of infection, delaying the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment would not aid in identifying manifestations of infection. The ointment is a preventative measure and does not interfere with the observation of symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Correct answer. The instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment can cause blurred vision in the newborn. Delaying the instillation of the ointment facilitates immediate bonding between the newborn and parent, as the newborn will be able to see more clearly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a chronic lung disease that affects newborns and infants, but it is not a complication of forceps-assisted birth. It’s more common in premature babies who have been treated with oxygen and positive-pressure ventilation.
Choice B rationale
Polycythemia, a condition characterized by an increased number of red blood cells, is not a complication of forceps-assisted birth. It can occur due to various reasons, including high altitude and certain genetic disorders.
Choice C rationale
Facial palsy can occur as a complication of forceps-assisted birth. The pressure exerted by the forceps can cause damage to the facial nerve, leading to temporary or permanent facial weakness or paralysis.
Choice D rationale
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is not a complication of forceps-assisted birth. It’s more commonly seen in babies of mothers with diabetes, premature babies, and babies who are small for their gestational age.
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