A nurse is preparing to administer methylergonovine IM to a client who experienced a vaginal delivery. The nurse should explain to the client that the purpose of this medication is to prevent which of the following conditions?
Thromboembolic events
Hypertension
Postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum infection
The Correct Answer is C
A. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing thromboembolic events.
B. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing hypertension.
C. Methylergonovine is used to prevent postpartum hemorrhage by causing uterine contractions and reducing bleeding after delivery.
D. Methylergonovine is not indicated for preventing postpartum infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking the baby's temperature rectally every hour is unnecessary and may cause discomfort and potential harm to the baby. Temperature checks should be done as per healthcare provider's
recommendation.
B. Keeping the baby's head covered helps regulate their body temperature and prevents heat loss, especially in newborns who are more prone to heat loss from their heads.
C. Keeping the baby's bassinet away from fans and air conditioning helps maintain a stable and comfortable temperature for the newborn, preventing overheating or chilling.
D. Placing the baby on the stomach (prone position) is not recommended for sleep due to the increased risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Infants should be placed on their back to sleep.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Preterm delivery may result in a newborn being small for gestational age, but it is not the primary cause of this condition.
B. Fetal hyperinsulinemia may contribute to macrosomia (large for gestational age) rather than small for gestational age.
C. Perinatal asphyxia may lead to intrauterine growth restriction but is not a primary cause of being small for gestational age.
D. Placental insufficiency is a common cause of intrauterine growth restriction and results in inadequate nutrient and oxygen delivery to the fetus, leading to a newborn being small for gestational age.
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