A nurse is caring for a postpartum client.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the discharge teaching?
"Because of my baby's weight loss, I need to supplement with formula after breastfeeding."
"I should make sure that my baby feeds 8 to 12 times per day."
"I should cover my sore nipples with plastic-lined breast pads after every feeding."
"My baby's stools should turn to a yellow color within the next day or two." "I can increase my milk supply by drinking more water."
"I should expect my breasts to become harder. warmer, and more tender when my milk comes in."
Correct Answer : B,D,E
A. Supplementing with formula after breastfeeding due to perceived weight loss may indicate a misunderstanding of normal newborn feeding patterns and could potentially interfere with establishing a sufficient milk supply. Breastfeeding on demand and ensuring proper latch and
positioning are essential for successful breastfeeding. This statement suggests a need for further education about newborn feeding and breastfeeding management.
B. Breastfeeding frequency is crucial for establishing and maintaining milk supply. Newborns typically need to breastfeed at least 8 to 12 times per day to ensure they receive enough milk and to stimulate milk production in the mother's breasts. This statement indicates that the client
understands the importance of frequent feeding for successful breastfeeding.
C. While covering sore nipples with breast pads can provide comfort and protect clothing from leakage, using plastic-lined breast pads after every feeding may not be necessary and could
potentially worsen nipple discomfort. Plastic-lined breast pads can trap moisture, which may
contribute to nipple soreness or increase the risk of developing nipple thrush. Education may be needed to clarify appropriate nipple care and management of nipple discomfort during
breastfeeding.
D. Meconium stools, which are dark and sticky, are normal for newborns in the first few days of life. As the baby begins to digest breast milk, their stools transition from meconium to a yellow, seedy consistency. This statement indicates that the client understands what to expect regarding the color and consistency of their baby's stools after transitioning to breastfeeding.
E. This statement demonstrates an understanding of breast engorgement, a common occurrence when milk production increases in the breasts. Breasts may become harder, warmer, and more
tender when milk "comes in" or when lactation is established. Recognizing these signs indicates that the client is aware of normal changes in their body related to breastfeeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The fundus palpable to the right of midline suggests that the bladder is distended and pushing the uterus to the right, displacing it from its expected midline position.
B. Less than 2.5 cm of rubra lochia on the perineal pad is a normal amount of lochia for 2 hours postpartum and does not necessarily indicate bladder distention.
C. Client report of frequent uterine contractions may indicate uterine involution but does not directly assess bladder distention.
D. Client report of increased thirst may indicate dehydration but does not directly assess bladder distention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Inserting an orogastric tube for decompression of the stomach is not indicated for a newborn receiving oxygen via hood therapy.
B. Placing the newborn in Trendelenburg position is not appropriate and can lead to complications such as increased intracranial pressure.
C. Removing the hood every hour for 10 minutes to facilitate bonding is not appropriate as it may compromise the effectiveness of oxygen therapy and disrupt the newborn's stability.
D. Maintaining oxygen saturations between 93% to 95% is an appropriate nursing action to ensure adequate oxygenation while avoiding the risk of oxygen toxicity.
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