A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client and discovers a medication error.
The nurse should recognize that which of the following staff members is responsible for completing an incident report?
The quality improvement committee.
The charge nurse.
The nurse who caused the error.
The nurse who identifies the error.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse who caused the error is responsible for completing an incident report. An incident report is a tool for documenting any event that deviates from the standard of care or causes harm to a client, staff member, or visitor. The purpose of an incident report is to improve quality and safety, not to assign blame or punish anyone. The nurse who caused the error should fill out the report as soon as possible after the event, providing factual and objective information.
A. The quality improvement committee is not directly involved in the incident and does not complete the report. The committee may review the report later to identify trends and areas for improvement.
B. The charge nurse is not responsible for completing the report, although they may assist or supervise the nurse who caused the error. The charge nurse may also notify the provider and other relevant staff members about the incident.
C. The nurse who caused the error may be involved in providing details and information about the incident, but the nurse who discovers the error is the one responsible for completing the incident report to ensure that all relevant information is accurately documented.
D. It is crucial for the nurse who discovers the error to complete the incident report to ensure that all relevant details are accurately documented. This allows for a thorough investigation and implementation of corrective actions to prevent future errors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This will help reduce swelling and discomfort caused by the infiltration of fluid into the tissues. Elevating the extremity also promotes venous return and prevents further fluid accumulation.
Choice A is wrong because applying pressure to the IV site can increase the risk of tissue damage and infection.
Pressure can also obstruct blood flow and cause thrombophlebitis.
Choice C is wrong because slowing the infusion rate will not stop the infiltration of fluid into the tissues.
Slowing the infusion rate can also delay the delivery of medication or fluid to the client.
Choice D is wrong because flushing the IV catheter can worsen the infiltration of fluid into the tissues.
Flushing the IV catheter can also introduce air or bacteria into the bloodstream and cause complications.
Normal ranges for peripheral IV infusion are dependent on the type and volume of fluid, the size and location of the catheter, and the condition of the client. Generally, peripheral IV infusion rates should not exceed 100 mL/hr for adults and 60 mL/hr for children.
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of heparin to administer, use the formula:
mL of heparin=units available units ordered×1mL available
Substituting the values given in the question, we get:
mL of heparin=100004000×11=0.4
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.4 mL of heparin.
Normal ranges for heparin therapy vary depending on the condition being treated and the laboratory method used to measure APTT.
A general range is 60 to 80 seconds or 1.5 to 2.5 times the control value.
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